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Combination Chemotherapy With Trastuzumab in Treating Women With Metastatic Breast Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
Biological: trastuzumab
Drug: CMF regimen
Drug: cyclophosphamide
Drug: fluorouracil
Drug: methotrexate
Registration Number
NCT00036868
Lead Sponsor
European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy such as cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and fluorouracil use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Monoclonal antibodies, such as trastuzumab, can locate tumor cells and either kill them or deliver tumor-killing substances to them without harming normal cells. Combining chemotherapy with trastuzumab may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combining combination chemotherapy with trastuzumab in treating women who have metastatic breast cancer.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

* Compare the incidence of clinical heart failure in women with c-erbB2-positive metastatic breast cancer treated with cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and fluorouracil in combination with trastuzumab (Herceptin®).

* Compare the therapeutic activity of this regimen, in terms of objective response rate, in these patients.

* Compare the duration of response and time to progression in patients treated with this regimen.

* Compare the toxic effects of this regimen in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

Patients receive CMF comprising cyclophosphamide orally on days 1-14 or IV on days 1 and 8 and methotrexate IV and fluorouracil IV on days 1 and 8. Patients also receive trastuzumab (Herceptin®) IV over 30-90 minutes once weekly beginning on day 1. Treatment repeats every 4 weeks for 8 courses. Patients then receive trastuzumab once every 3 weeks in the absence of disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or patient refusal.

Patients are followed every 8 weeks until documentation of disease progression or initiation of a new anticancer therapy. Patients developing disease progression are followed every 12 weeks.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 66 patients will be accrued for this study within 2 years.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
90
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

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Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
CMF + Herceptintrastuzumab-
CMF + HerceptinCMF regimen-
CMF + Herceptinfluorouracil-
CMF + Herceptinmethotrexate-
CMF + Herceptincyclophosphamide-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Clinical heart failure rate measured by New York Heart Association classification, LVEF, and ECGfrom registration
Response rate by RECISTfrom registration
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Duration of response by RECISTfrom registration
Time to progressionfrom registration
Toxicity measured by CTC v2.0from registration

Trial Locations

Locations (13)

Institute of Oncology and Radiology of Serbia

🇷🇸

Belgrade, Serbia

Centre de Lutte Contre le Cancer Georges-Francois Leclerc

🇫🇷

Dijon, France

National Cancer Institute of Egypt

🇪🇬

Cairo, Egypt

Leiden University Medical Center

🇳🇱

Leiden, Netherlands

Medical University of Gdansk

🇵🇱

Gdansk, Poland

Onze Lieve Vrouwe Gasthuis

🇳🇱

Amsterdam, Netherlands

Nijmegen Cancer Center at Radboud University Medical Center

🇳🇱

Nijmegen, Netherlands

Ziekenhuis Netwerk Antwerpen Middelheim

🇧🇪

Antwerp, Belgium

Institut Jules Bordet

🇧🇪

Brussels, Belgium

Universitair Ziekenhuis Antwerpen

🇧🇪

Edegem, Belgium

Herlev Hospital - University Hospital of Copenhagen

🇩🇰

Copenhagen, Denmark

Medical Oncology Centre of Rosebank

🇿🇦

Johannesburg, South Africa

Western Infirmary

🇬🇧

Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom

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