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Effect of High Altitude Exposure, Acclimatization and Re-exposure on Cerebral Autoregulation in Lowlanders

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Effect of High Altitude
Registration Number
NCT02829255
Lead Sponsor
University of Zurich
Brief Summary

Prospective interventional trial in lowlanders evaluating the effect of acute exposure, acclimatization and re-exposure to high altitude on cerebral autoregulation

Detailed Description

Baseline measurements will be performed in Santiago de Chile, 520 m, over the course of 3 days. Participants will then travel by commercial airline (5 h flight) and by bus (3 h ride) to the ALMA base camp located at 2900 m near San Pedro de Atacama, northern Chile. Participants will stay there for the next 8 nights and they will be spend the days (6-8 h daily) at the telescope station at 5050 m while undergoing testing as described above at the first and the last day at 5050m. Daily transports from 2900 to 5050 m will be by car (1 h ride, one way). After the first 8 day altitude sojourn participants will return to the Santiago area (520 m) for a 6 day recovery period.

A second altitude sojourn with an identical schedule as the one described above and a final low altitude stay of 3 days will follow.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
21
Inclusion Criteria
  • Born, raised and currently living <800m
  • No overnight stay at altitudes >1500 m 4 weeks before the study
Exclusion Criteria
  • Previous altitude intolerance to altitude <3000 m
  • Pregnancy
  • Health impairment, which requires regular treatment

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Coherence between middle cerebral artery blood flow velocity and systemic blood pressure as measure of cerebral autoregulation.day 1; day 2 first cycle

Change in magnitude of the coefficient of coherence between blood flow velocity in the middle cerebral artery measured by transcranial ultrasound Doppler and systemic blood pressure at day 2 (5050 m) vs. day 1 (520 m) of the first cycle

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Coherence between middle cerebral artery blood flow velocity and systemic blood pressure as measure of cerebral autoregulation.day 7 first cycle; day 7 second cycle

Change in magnitude of the coefficient of coherence between blood flow velocity in the middle cerebral artery measured by transcranial ultrasound Doppler and systemic blood pressure at day 7 (5050 m) second cycle vs. day 7 (5050 m) of the first cycle.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Zurich

🇨🇭

Zurich, Switzerland

University of Zurich
🇨🇭Zurich, Switzerland
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