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Tracheal Positive Pressure During High Flow Nasal Oxygen Administration in Critically Ill Patients: a Physiologic Study.

Not yet recruiting
Conditions
High Flow Nasal Cannula
Acute Respiratory Failure
Airway Disease
Positive End Expiratory Pressure
Diaphragm Disease
Critically Ill
Interventions
Device: HIGH FLOW NASAL OXYGEN
Registration Number
NCT05467332
Lead Sponsor
Azienda Sanitaria-Universitaria Integrata di Udine
Brief Summary

High flow nasal cannula administration in critically ill patients is frequently used to improve acute respiratory failure or to prevent respiratory failure after extubation.

It acts generating a mild positive pressure in the airways and by reducing respiratory effort of patients.

However to the best of our knowledge, no study to date has directly measured the amount of positive pressure generated in the trachea of patients.

The primary aim, therefore, of this study measures this positive pressure after extubation in critically ill patients.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria

CRITICALLY ILL PATIENTS AFTER MECHANICAL VENTILATION LASTED AT LEAST 72 HOURS

  • age 18-80 years
Exclusion Criteria
  • COPD stage >1 according to GOLD classification
  • end stage organ disease (liver, kidney, heart, lung)
  • neuromuscular disease
  • neoplasm
  • previous tracheostomy
  • obesity with BMI > 35 Kg/m2
  • non collaborative patient

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
CRITICALLY ILL PATIENTSHIGH FLOW NASAL OXYGENCRITICALLY ILL PATIENTS AFTER INVASIVE MECHANICAL VENTILATION READY TO BE EXTUBATED.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
HFNC-PEEP3 HOURS

THE LEVEL OF POSITIVE AIRWAY PRESSURE GENERATED BY DIFFERENT FLOW RATES OX OXYGEN WILL BE RECORDED.

FLOW RATE STARTS AT 10 L/MIN AND IT WILL BE INCREASED A 10 L/MIN STEP EVERY 30 MINUTES UNTIL 60 L/MIN.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
HFNC-EADI3 HOURS

ELECTRICAL ACTIVITY OF THE DIAPHRAGM WILL BE RECORDED THROUGH A DEDICATED NASOGASTRIC TUBE DURING ALL THE PROCESS.

FLOW RATE STARTS AT 10 L/MIN AND IT WILL BE INCREASED A 10 L/MIN STEP EVERY 30 MINUTES UNTIL 60 L/MIN.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Cristian Deana

🇮🇹

Udine, Italy

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