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A Study of Spinraza (Nusinersen) Exposure in Pregnant Women With Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) Within Existing SMA Registries

Recruiting
Conditions
Muscular Atrophy, Spinal
Interventions
Other: No Intervention
Registration Number
NCT05789758
Lead Sponsor
Biogen
Brief Summary

The primary objectives of the study are to prospectively evaluate pregnancy complications and outcomes in participants with SMA, birth outcomes and adverse effects in infants born to participants with SMA, who were exposed to nusinersen up to 14 months prior to the first day of their last menstrual period (LMP) before conception, 14.5 months before the date of conception, and/or at any time during their pregnancy. The secondary objective of the study is to evaluate pregnancy outcomes in participants with SMA exposed to nusinersen as compared with participants without SMA who were not exposed to nusinersen (e.g., participants from external, general population comparators).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria
  • Participant who is currently pregnant (or was pregnant during the relevant exposure window) and enrolled in the United States (US) network of the ISMAR registry, the United Kingdom (UK) Adult SMA REACH, or the Germany, Austria, or Switzerland network of the SMArtCARE registry
  • Genetic documentation of spinal muscular atrophy linked to chromosome 5q (5q SMA)
  • Documentation that the participant was exposed to nusinersen up to 14 months prior to the first day of their LMP before conception, 14.5 months before conception, and/or at any time during their pregnancy

Key

Exclusion Criteria
  • Treatment with risdiplam at any time from the first day of their LMP, 2 weeks prior to the date of conception (approximately 5 half-lives), and/or plans to receive treatment with risdiplam during pregnancy

NOTE: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Nusinersen Treated ParticipantsNo InterventionPregnant participants with SMA who are exposed to nusinersen during the relevant window defined as 14 months prior to the first day of the participant's last menstrual period before conception, 14.5 months before conception and anytime during pregnancy and are enrolled in the registries, International Spinal Muscular Atrophy Registry (ISMAR) and SMArtCARE will be followed prospectively up to 3 months post-delivery, the infants will be followed up to 2 years post-delivery and the available data is collected retrospectively.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Infants Small for Gestational Age BirthUp to 10 years

Birth weight will be classified as small for gestational age (\<10th percentile), appropriate (10th-90th percentile), or large (\>90th percentile).

Number of Spontaneous AbortionsUp to 10 years

Spontaneous abortion is defined as any loss of a fetus due to natural causes at \<20 weeks of gestation.

Number of Fetal DeathsUp to 10 years

Fetal deaths include early fetal loss which is fetal death occurring at ≥20 weeks but \<28 weeks of gestation and late fetal loss which is fetal death occurring at ≥28 weeks of gestation.

Number of Maternal DeathsUp to 10 years

Maternal deaths during pregnancy, labor, delivery, or up to 12 weeks after delivery will be reported.

Number of Pregnancy TerminationsUp to 10 years

Pregnancy termination is defined as any induced or voluntary fetal loss during pregnancy.

Number of Live BirthsUp to 10 years

Live births include premature births which is defined as delivery at \<37 weeks of gestation, full term birth which is defined as delivery at ≥37 weeks of gestation.

Number of Major Congenital Malformations (MCMs)Up to 10 years

MCMs (interchangeably referred to as congenital malformations, congenital anomalies, and birth defects) are abnormalities in structural development that are medically or cosmetically significant, are present at birth, and persist in postnatal life unless or until repaired.

Number of Neonatal, Perinatal, and Infant DeathsUp to 10 years

Neonatal death is defined as death occurring in a newborn prior to 28 days after birth. Perinatal death is defined as death occurring at or after 28 days and prior to 12 weeks after birth. Infant death is defined as death occurring between 12 and 52 weeks after birth, inclusive.

Number of Ectopic and Molar PregnanciesUp to 10 years

Ectopic pregnancy is defined as a pregnancy that occurs outside of the uterine cavity. Molar pregnancy is defined as genetically abnormal conceptions characterized by abnormal chorionic villi, trophoblastic hyperplasia, poor fetal development, and an increased risk of malignant disease development.

Number of Infants With Abnormal Postnatal Growth and Development and Neurobehavioral ImpairmentUp to 10 years

Abnormal postnatal growth and development and neurobehavioral impairment in infants up to 24 months of age will be reported.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (10)

St George's University NHS Foundation Trust

🇬🇧

London, Greater London, United Kingdom

The Northern Care Alliance NHS Foundation Trust

🇬🇧

Salford, Greater Manchester, United Kingdom

University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust

🇬🇧

Southampton, Hampshire, United Kingdom

Nottingham University Hospitals Trust

🇬🇧

Nottingham, Nottinghamshire, United Kingdom

The Robert Jones and Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital NHS Foundation Trust

🇬🇧

Oswestry, Shropshire, United Kingdom

Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

🇬🇧

Sheffield, South Yorkshire, United Kingdom

The Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

🇬🇧

Newcastle upon Tyne, Tyne And Wear, United Kingdom

University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust

🇬🇧

Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom

North Bristol NHS Trust

🇬🇧

Bristol, United Kingdom

Research Site

🇺🇸

Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States

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