A Study of Bevacizumab in Combination With First- or Second-Line Therapy in Subjects With Treated Brain Metastases Due to Non-Squamous NSCLC (PASSPORT)
- Conditions
- Non-Small Cell Lung CancerBrain Neoplasms
- Interventions
- Registration Number
- NCT00312728
- Lead Sponsor
- Genentech, Inc.
- Brief Summary
This was an open-label, multicenter, single-arm, Phase II trial of bevacizumab combined with first- or second-line therapy in patients with metastatic non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with previously treated central nervous system (CNS) metastases. A total of 115 patients enrolled in the study.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 115
- Signed informed consent
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed NSCLC except for squamous cell carcinoma
- Treated brain metastases without evidence of progression or hemorrhage after treatment, as ascertained by clinical examination and brain imaging (MRI or CT) during the screening period
- Appropriateness for first- or second-line systemic therapy for advanced NSCLC
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
- Age ≥ 18 years
- For women of childbearing potential and sexually active males, use of an accepted and effective method of contraception (e.g., hormonal or barrier methods, abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of the study
- Brain biopsy/neurosurgical procedure performed within 3 months prior to Day 1
- Progressive neurologic symptoms
- Active malignancy other than lung cancer
- Current, recent, or planned participation in an experimental drug study
- Prior treatment with an investigational or marketed agent that acts by anti-angiogenesis mechanisms
- Gross hemoptysis within 3 months prior to Day 1
- Inadequately controlled hypertension
- Unstable angina or New York Heart Association Grade II or greater congestive heart failure (CHF)
- Abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within 6 months prior to Day 1
- Myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to Day 1
- Stroke within 6 months prior to Day 1
- Active symptomatic peripheral vascular disease within 6 months prior to Day 1
- History of significant vascular disease
- Evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy
- Known hypersensitivity to any components of bevacizumab
- Inadequate organ function
- Serious non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
- Urine protein/creatinine (UPC) ratio of ≥ 1.0
- Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to Day 1, or anticipation of need for major surgical procedure during the course of the study
- Pregnancy or lactation
- Known evidence of disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC)
- Active infection or fever > 38.5°C within 3 days prior to Day 1
- Any other medical condition (including mental illness or substance abuse) deemed by the clinician to be likely to interfere with a patient's ability to sign informed consent, cooperate and participate in the study, or interfere with the interpretation of the results
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description bevacizumab First-Line Chemotherapy Agents - bevacizumab Second-Line Chemotherapy Agents - bevacizumab bevacizumab -
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Percentage of Participants With Symptomatic National Cancer Institute's Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v3.0 (NCI CTCAE) Grade ≥2 Central Nervous System (CNS) Hemorrhage From the first administration of bevacizumab until 60 days after discontinuation of bevacizumab treatment was reported (up to 2 years) The percentage of participants with symptomatic NCI CTCAE Grade ≥ 2 CNS hemorrhage, defined as the presence of clinical symptoms determined by the investigator to be directly referable to a Grade ≥ 2 CNS hemorrhage.
Grade 1: Asymptomatic, radiographic findings only Grade 2: Medical intervention indicated Grade 3: Ventriculostomy, intracranial pressure (ICP) monitoring, intraventricular thrombolysis, or operative intervention indicated Grade 4: Life-threatening consequences; neurologic deficit or disability Grade 5: Death
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Overall Survival (OS) in First-line Setting Time from enrollment to death from any cause (up to 2 years) To assess overall survival in the subset of subjects treated in the first-line setting with bevacizumab plus either chemotherapy or erlotinib for non-squamous NSCLC with previously treated brain metastases.
Number of Participants With Overall Survival (OS) in First-line Setting [1-Year or More Survival] Time from enrollment to death from any cause (up to 2 years) Number of Participants with overall survival in the subset of subjects treated in the first-line setting with bevacizumab plus either chemotherapy or erlotinib for non-squamous NSCLC with previously treated brain metastases.
OS in First-line and Second-line Settings Time from enrollment to death from any cause (up to 2 years) To assess overall survival in the subset of subjects treated in the first-line setting with bevacizumab plus either chemotherapy or erlotinib for non-squamous NSCLC with previously treated brain metastases.
Number of Participants With OS in First-line and Second-line Settings [1-Year or More Survival] Time from enrollment to death from any cause (up to 2 years) To assess the number of participants with overall survival in the subset of subjects treated in the first-line setting with bevacizumab plus either chemotherapy or erlotinib for non-squamous NSCLC with previously treated brain metastases.
Number of Participants With Selected Adverse Events From start of bevacizumab treatment to 60 days following discontinuation of bevacizumab (up to 2 years) Number of participants with selected adverse events (all grades based on NCI CTCAE) included any grade CNS hemorrhage, any grade pulmonary hemorrhage, any grade gastrointestinal (GI) perforation, Grade ≥ 2 arterial thromboembolic event, Grade ≥ 2 left ventricular systolic dysfunction, Grade ≥ 3 non-CNS non-pulmonary hemorrhage, Grade ≥ 3 proteinuria, Grade ≥ 3 proteinuria, Grade ≥ 3 hypertension, any serious adverse event\*, and any adverse event leading to study treatment discontinuation.
\*For serious adverse events, please see Adverse Event Reporting Section.