Pulse Pressure Variation With Augmented Ventilation to Predict Fluid Responsiveness in the Patients Undergoing Open Laparotomy Surgery
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Gynecologic Neoplasms
- Sponsor
- Samsung Medical Center
- Enrollment
- 38
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Augmented PPV (Pulse Pressure Variation) to predict fluid responsiveness
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 10 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
Pulse pressure variation (PPV) is a well-known and widely used dynamic preload indicator based on heart-lung interaction to predict fluid responsiveness. Generally, patients are considered to be fluid-responsive when the PPV value larger than 11-13%. However, several previous researches demonstrated that there is a zone of uncertainty (grey zone) in PPV. To predict fluid-responsiveness accurately in the patients with PPV within grey zone (9-13%), the investigators would evaluate the augmented PPV using augmented ventilation.
Investigators
Jong Hwan Lee
Assistant professor
Samsung Medical Center
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Adult patients undergoing elective open laparotomy surgery.
Exclusion Criteria
- •Irregular heart beats,
- •cardiac arrhythmia,
- •moderate or severe valvular heart disease,
- •preoperative left ventriular ejection fraction less than 40%,
- •moderate t severe obstructive pulmonary disease,
- •preoperative need of inotropics infusion,
- •preoperative serum Cr \> 1.3ml/dl,
- •moderate to severe renal or liver disease,
- •acute lung injury or acute lung problem,
- •coexisting open chest condition,
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Augmented PPV (Pulse Pressure Variation) to predict fluid responsiveness
Time Frame: within 2 min from augmented ventilation
Augmented ventilation (12ml/kg) will be performed when the participant's PPV is within grey zone (9-13%). PPV value will be collected automatically by Intelivue philips patient monitor. Percentage changes in stroke volume index by EV1000 according to fluid loading were used as principal indicators of fluid responsiveness. Patients were classified as responders or non-responders when increases in SVI were ≥ 10% or \<10% after volume loading (crystalloid iv 6ml/kg). To test the abilities of augmented PPV to predict fluid responsiveness, areas under the receiver operating characteristics (ROC) curves of the responders \[area under the curve (AUC) = 0.5: no better than chance, no prediction possible; AUC = 1.0: best possible prediction\] will be calculated.
Secondary Outcomes
- Conventional baseline PPV to predict fluid responsiveness(when patients PPV in grey zone, before augmented ventilation)