Value of Pulse Pressure Variations and Corrected Flow Time in Esophageal Doppler as a Predictor of Fluid Responsiveness in Prone Position During Spinal Surgery
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Elective Posterior Lumbar Spinal Fusion
- Sponsor
- Yonsei University
- Enrollment
- 45
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- PPV(Pulse pressure variation)
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 13 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
In patients under mechanical ventilation, Usefulness of dynamic indices based on the heart-lung interactions for guiding volume resuscitation has been well validated. Recently, validity of pulse pressure variation (PPV) has been also reported to predict fluid responsiveness. Oesophageal Doppler (OED) allows continuous monitoring of several important hemodynamic variables. Of the OED variables, corrected flow time (FTc) has been evaluated and used as a preload index, and has been reported to predict fluid responsiveness. Prone position caused physiologic and hemodynamic changes and influenced the predictability and cut-off values of SVV and PPV for fluid responsiveness. In this prospective controlled study, the investigators evaluated the validity of PPV and FTc as predictors for fluid responsiveness in supine and prone position in patients undergoing posterior lumbar spinal fusion
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •patients undergoing elective spine surgery
- •age : \> 20 and \< 70,
- •Patients expecting intraoperative blood loss more than 10% of estimated blood volume
Exclusion Criteria
- •arrhythmias
- •BMI \> 30 kg/m2
- •valvular heart disease
- •left ventricular ejection fraction \< 50%
- •history of lung disease
- •pregnancy
- •foreigner
- •contraindications to esophageal doppler monitoring probe insertion (i.e. oesophageal stent, carcinoma of the oesophagus or pharynx, previous oesophageal surgery, oesophageal stricture, oesophageal varices, pharyngeal pouch, intra-aortic balloon pump, coarctation of the aorta, and severe coagulopathy)
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
PPV(Pulse pressure variation)
Time Frame: 15 minutes after induction of anaesthesia at the supine position
FTc(corrected flow time)
Time Frame: 15 minutes after induction of anaesthesia at the supine position