Assessing Tenapanor as a Treatment of CF-related Constipation.
- Registration Number
- NCT06810167
- Lead Sponsor
- Massachusetts General Hospital
- Brief Summary
Tenapanor is the newest FDA-approved drug for IBS with constipation (IBS-C). This study seeks to understand tenapanor as a treatment for cystic fibrosis-related constipation (CFrC) in CF patients. Participants will ingest one 50 mg tablet of tenapanor, twice daily, for a 4-week treatment period. They will also complete three questionnaires, the PAC-SYM, PAC-QoL, and IBS-SSS, and daily diaries to characterize GI symptom burden and spontaneous bowel movement (SBM) frequency.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- NOT_YET_RECRUITING
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 25
-
Having confirmed cystic fibrosis (either by sweat chloride or genetic testing)
-
Meeting criteria for CFrC
Must include 2 of the following, with or without abdominal pain for at least 3 months, with symptom onset at least 6-months prior:
- Straining in at least 25% of defecations
- Bristol Stool Scale 1-2 more than 25% of defecations (change in stool form)
- Sensation of incomplete evacuation more than 25% of defecations
- Sensation of anorectal obstruction/blockage more than 25% of defecations
- Manual disimpaction/manipulation of pelvic floor to facilitate more than 25% of defecations
- Fewer than 3 spontaneous bowel movements weekly (change in stool frequency)
- Loose stools rarely present without the use of laxatives
-
Willingness to avoid major dietary or lifestyle changes during study.
- Use of any antibiotic to treat infection within the 4-weeks prior to study initiation (stable azithromycin dosed 3-times weekly for lung function is to be allowed)
- Inability to discontinue standing bowel regimen (including fiber, stool softener, as well as either osmotic or stimulant laxative, pro-kinetic serotonergic agents, or other therapy) 2-weeks prior to study drug initiation (with ability to use osmotic laxative therapy as rescue therapy only).
- Severe CFrC as determined by study team
- Prior tenapanor usage
- Hospitalization within 4-weeks prior to study initiation.
- DIOS within 4-weeks prior to study initiation.
- Other known/suspected mechanical obstruction
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Cystic fibrosis patients with CF-related constipation Tenapanor -
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Increase in SBM frequency Patients will record SBM frequency over the 4-week treatment period. There will be a statistically significant increase in spontaneous bowel movement frequency (SBM) in cystic fibrosis patients with CF-related constipation receiving tenapanor.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change in PAC-SYM questionnaire score Patients will complete the PAC-SYM at -2 weeks, 0 weeks, 2 weeks, and 4 weeks. There will be a change (with use of descriptive statistics) in bowel symptoms characterized by the Patient Assessment of Constipation Symptoms (PAC-SYM) questionnaire with tenapanor administration. PAC-SYM is a PRO previously used to examine constipation in pwCF. A decreased score corresponds to improvement of bowel symptoms.
Change in PAC-QOL questionnaire score Patients will complete the PAC-QOL at -2 weeks, 0 weeks, 2 weeks, and 4 weeks. There will be a change (with use of descriptive statistics) in bowel symptoms characterized by the Patient Assessment of Constipation Quality of Life (PAC-QOL) questionnaire with tenapanor administration. PAC-QOL is a PRO previously used to examine constipation in pwCF. A decreased score corresponds to improvement of bowel symptoms.
Change in IBS-SSS questionnaire score Patients will complete the IBS-SSS at -2 weeks, 0 weeks, 2 weeks, and 4 weeks. There will be a 50-point change in the Irritable Bowel Syndrome Scoring System - IBS-SSS (in line with recent bowel distress related literature Ford AC, Wright-Hughes A, Alderson SLet al Lancet 2023) in pwCF and CFrC receiving tenapanor.
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