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Acute and Chronic Pain, Especially Neuropathic Pain, After Thoracotomy and Continuous Application of Ketamine.

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Neuropathic Pain
Acute Pain
Chronic Pain
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Drug: Ketamine
Registration Number
NCT03105765
Lead Sponsor
Dr. Horst Schmidt Klinik GmbH
Brief Summary

Chronic Pain, especially neuropathic pain, are adverse events after posterolateral thoracotomy for lung resection. The continuous application of ketamine may have a prophylactic effect and helps to prevent chronic pain. The investigators record the incidence and severity of acute pain and neuropathic pain during a seven day period after thoracotomy as well as the incidence of chronic pain and neuropathic pain after one and three month period. Parallel Group design, comparing one Group with a continuous application (24 hours) of ketamine against a Placebo Group.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
200
Inclusion Criteria
  • posterolateral thoracotomy for lung parenchyma resection
  • informed consent
  • ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists) Status I-III
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Exclusion Criteria
  • history of chronic pain
  • history of neuropathic pain
  • pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • participation in another trial
  • hypersensitivity for ketamine
  • medication with can influence neuropathic pain (gabapentin, clonazepam)
  • history of neurological or behavioral illness
  • history of alcohol abuse
  • history of chemotherapy or radiation
  • opioid medication
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PlaceboPlaceboThe patients in this Group underwent General anaesthesia with total intravenous anaesthesia containing remifentanil (0,02-0,04 mg/kg ideal Body weight), propofol (4-6 mg/kg ideal Body weight) and atracurium. Placebo (normal Saline) for 24 hours.
KetamineKetamineThe patients in this Group underwent General anaesthesia with total intravenous anaesthesia containing remifentanil (0,02-0,04 mg/kg ideal Body weight), propofol (4-6 mg/kg ideal Body weight) and atracurium. Ketamine 0,2 mg/kg ideal Body weight per hour for 24 hours.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in acute pain7 days after Operation

The incidence and severity of pain will be measured using a numeric analog scale (NAS) once a day for a period of seven days after Operation.

Change in perioperative opioid consumptionseven days after operation

The patients consumption of opioids is recorded once a day for a period of 7 days after operation.

acute neuropathic pain7 days after operation

The incidence of neuropathic pain will be measured using the LANSS Pain Scale (Leeds assessment of neuropathic symptoms and signs) three and seven days after operation

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Chronic Neuropathic painone month after operation

The incidence of neuropathic pain will be measured by using the LANSS Pain Scale (Leeds assessment of neuropathic symptoms and signs) one month after operation

recovery timeeye opening after stopping anesthesia in minutes

Time between stopping intravenous anaesthesia and first eye opening of the Patient in minutes

Change in chronic Painone and three month after operation

The incidence and severity of pain will be measured using a numeric analog scale (NAS). Pain scale is requested by phone one and three month after Operation.

Chronic Neuropathic Painthree month after operation

The incidence of neuropathic pain will be measured by using the LANSS Pain Scale (Leeds assessment of neuropathic symptoms and signs) three month after operation

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Dr. Horst Schmidt Klinik

🇩🇪

Wiesbaden, Hessen, Germany

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