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Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of IL-15 Superagonist (N-803) With and Without Combination Broadly Neutralizing Antibodies to Induce HIV-1 Control During Analytic Treatment Interruption

Phase 1
Recruiting
Conditions
HIV Infection
Interventions
Biological: N-803 (IL-15 Superagonist)
Biological: VRC07-523LS
Biological: 10-1074
Registration Number
NCT04340596
Lead Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of N-803, an IL-15 superagonist, with or without combination broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs), to induce HIV-1 control during analytic treatment interruption (ATI).

Detailed Description

This study will evaluate the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of N-803, an IL-15 superagonist, with or without combination broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs), to induce HIV-1 control during analytic treatment interruption (ATI).

Participants will be screened for eligibility and undergo leukapheresis, and a subset will also undergo optional rectal biopsy and/or lymph node fine needle aspirations (FNAs) (Step 1).

After pre-entry and determination of eligibility in Step 1, participants will be randomized before Step 2 entry to either the N-803 only arm (Arm A) or the N-803 with combination bNAbs arm (Arm B):

* Arm A will receive a dose of N-803, 6 mcg/kg, subcutaneously 1 week after Step 2 entry and then every 3 weeks for a total of eight doses (during the first 22 weeks).

* Arm B will receive the following (during the first 22 weeks):

* Combination bNAb at Step 2 entry with VRC07-523LS dosed at 20 mg/kg and 10-1074 dosed at 30 mg/kg, intravenously;

* A dose of N-803, 6 mcg/kg, subcutaneously 1 week after Step 2 entry and then every 3 weeks for a total of eight doses;

* A second dose of 10-1074 at week 9 of Step 2 dosed at 30 mg/kg, intravenously

After completing randomized treatment (Step 2), participants will interrupt antiretroviral therapy (ART) (Step 3) and will be followed closely to monitor for indications for reinitiation of ART (Step 4).

After Step 2 entry, most participants will be followed for approximately 100 weeks across the remaining three study steps (i.e., Steps 2, 3, and 4).

Step 1 will last up to 90 days, Step 2 will last approximately 52 weeks (study intervention), Step 3 will last up to 24 weeks (ATI), and Step 4 will last 24 weeks (ART restart).

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
46
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

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Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Arm B: N-803 in combination with 10-1074 and VRC07-523LSN-803 (IL-15 Superagonist)Participants will receive N-803 in combination with 10-1074 and VRC07-523LS as follows: * At Step 2 entry: * VRC07-523LS 20 mg/kg * 10-1074 30 mg/kg * At Step 2, week 1: N-803 6 mcg/kg every 3 weeks for eight doses * At Step 2, week 9: 10-1074 30 mg/kg
Arm B: N-803 in combination with 10-1074 and VRC07-523LSVRC07-523LSParticipants will receive N-803 in combination with 10-1074 and VRC07-523LS as follows: * At Step 2 entry: * VRC07-523LS 20 mg/kg * 10-1074 30 mg/kg * At Step 2, week 1: N-803 6 mcg/kg every 3 weeks for eight doses * At Step 2, week 9: 10-1074 30 mg/kg
Arm A: N-803 onlyN-803 (IL-15 Superagonist)Participants will receive N-803 6 mcg/kg 1 week after Step 2 entry and then every 3 weeks for a total of eight doses.
Arm B: N-803 in combination with 10-1074 and VRC07-523LS10-1074Participants will receive N-803 in combination with 10-1074 and VRC07-523LS as follows: * At Step 2 entry: * VRC07-523LS 20 mg/kg * 10-1074 30 mg/kg * At Step 2, week 1: N-803 6 mcg/kg every 3 weeks for eight doses * At Step 2, week 9: 10-1074 30 mg/kg
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Occurrence of a Grade ≥3 adverse event (AE) that is at least possibly related to N-803, as judged by the Clinical Management Committee (CMC)Step 2 week 1 to week 52
Proportion of participants requiring dose reductionFrom step 2 week 4 to step 2 week 22

Eight doses of N-803 are scheduled at distinct time points (Step 2 weeks 1, 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19 and 22). Proportion of participants requiring dose reduction is calculated as the number of participants who receive a reduced dose of N-803 at any of the 7 scheduled doses occurring after the first dose, divided by the total number of participants receiving N-803.

Number of N-803 doses completedFrom step 2 week 1 to step 2 week 22

Eight doses of N-803 are scheduled at the distinct time points listed in Time Frame. At each timepoint, dose completion status is recorded. Number of N-803 doses completed is the total number completed doses across all 8 timepoints.

Proportion of participants with plasma HIV-1 RNA <200 copies/mL 8 weeks after interruption of ARTAt step 3 week 8
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cell-associated HIV-1 RNAAt Step 2 weeks 0, 1, 7, 13, 19, 22, 26 and 32
Proportion of participants with antidrug antibodiesAt step 2 weeks 0, 1, 4, 7, 9, 10, 13, 16, 19, 22, 26, 32 and 46

Presence of anti-N803, anti-10-1074, and anti-VRC07-523LS antibodies

Occurrence of a Grade ≥2 AE that is at least possibly related to VRC07-523LS or 10-1074Step 2 week 0 to week 52
PK parameters: AUC0-τ of 10-1074At step 2 weeks 0, 1, 4, 7, 9, 10, 13, 16, 19, 22, 26, 32 and 46
Occurrence of a Grade ≥2 AE without regard to relationship to study treatmentStudy entry to participant's last study visit, at approx. study week 100
Occurrence of a Grade ≥2 AE that is at least possibly related to N-803, as judged by the CMCStep 2 week 1 to week 52
Measurement of HIV-1 reservoir (dQVOA)At Step 2 weeks 0, 1, 7, 13, 19, 22, 26 and 32
Proportion of participants with plasma HIV-1 RNA <200 copies/mL at 4, 12 and 24 weeks after interruption of ART in Step 3At step 3 weeks 4, 12, and 24
PK parameters: AUC0-τ of VRC07-523LSAt step 2 weeks 0, 1, 4, 7, 9, 10, 13, 16, 19, 22, 26, 32 and 46
Total HIV-1 DNAAt Step 2 weeks 0, 1, 7, 13, 19, 22, 26 and 32
Measurement of plasma viremia by HIV-1 single copy assayAt step 1 pre-entry evaluation and step 2 weeks 0, 1, 7, 13, 22 and 32
Measurement of intact proviral DNAAt Step 2 weeks 0, 1, 7, 13, 19, 22, 26 and 32

Trial Locations

Locations (15)

Alabama CRS (Site ID# 31788)

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Birmingham, Alabama, United States

UCLA CARE Center CRS

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Los Angeles, California, United States

UCSD Antiviral Research Center CRS (Site ID: 701)

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San Diego, California, United States

University of California, San Fransisco HIV/AIDS CRS

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San Francisco, California, United States

Whitman-Walker Institute, Inc. CRS (Site ID: 31791)

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Washington, District of Columbia, United States

Northwestern University CRS

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Chicago, Illinois, United States

Massachusetts General Hospital CRS (MGH CRS) (Site ID: 101)

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Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Washington University Therapeutics (WT) CRS

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Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

New Jersey Medical School Clinical Research Center CRS [Site ID: 31786]

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Newark, New Jersey, United States

Columbia P&S CRS

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New York, New York, United States

Weill Cornell Uptown CRS (Site ID: 7803)

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New York, New York, United States

Chapel Hill CRS (Site ID: 3201)

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Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

Case Clinical Research Site

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Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Penn Therapeutics, CRS (Site ID: 6201)

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Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

University of Pittsburgh CRS (Site ID# 1001)

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Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

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