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A Study of REACT in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Chronic Kidney Disease

Phase 3
Recruiting
Conditions
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Chronic Kidney Diseases
Interventions
Procedure: Sham Comparator
Biological: Renal Autologous Cell Therapy (REACT)
Registration Number
NCT05099770
Lead Sponsor
Prokidney
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the safety and efficacy (including durability) of up to 2 REACT injections given 3 months (+30 days) apart and delivered percutaneously into biopsied and non-biopsied contralateral kidneys in participants with T2DM and CKD.

Detailed Description

Randomized multi-center, blinded intervention, two cohort, study whereby eligible participants will be randomized 1:1, prior to kidney biopsy, to 1 of 2 cohorts. Cohort 1 participants will undergo sham procedures and be followed to the global trial end date. Cohort 2 participants will receive 2 REACT injections 3 months apart (+30 days) and be followed to the global trial end date. This event driven study is estimated to have a total maximum duration of 5 years.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
685
Inclusion Criteria
  1. The participant is male or female, 30 to 80 years of age on the date of informed consent.

  2. The participant has a clinical diagnosis of T2DM in their health record.

  3. The participant has a clinical diagnosis of diabetic nephropathy as the underlying cause of renal disease (diagnosis does not have to be confirmed via renal biopsy) in their health record.

  4. The participant has a serum glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) less than 9.5% at the Screening Visit.

  5. The participant has a documented clinical diagnosis of either:

    eGFR greater than or equal to 20 and less than 30 mL/min/1.73m², not requiring renal dialysis. UACR level cannot exceed 5000 mg/g (565 mg/mmol) OR: eGFR of 30 to less than or equal to 35 mL/min/1.73m² AND UACR of 300 to less than or equal to 5000mg/g (33.9 mg/mmol to less than or equal to 565 mg/mmol).

  6. Systolic blood pressure of ≤ 140 mm Hg and diastolic blood pressure of ≤ 90 mm Hg at Screening (based on the average of 3 measurements obtained while seated) and maintained during the screening period until randomization.

  7. On a clinically relevant and stable dose of an angiotensin converting-enzyme inhibitor (ACEI) OR an angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB), unless not tolerated or contraindicated.

Exclusion Criteria
  1. The participant has a history of type 1 diabetes mellitus.
  2. The participant has a history of renal transplantation or other organ transplantation (corneal transplants are not an exclusion), solitary kidney, recurrent complicated urinary tract infections or complicated kidney stones. Urinary tract infections identified prior to renal biopsy or injection should be resolved prior to procedures.
  3. The participant has any other known underlying cause of kidney disease, including but not limited to: Autosomal dominant and recessive polycystic kidney disease, primary focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, vasculitis related CKD, IgA nephropathy and other immune modulated nephropathies, drug-induced CKD or other types of CKD or anatomic variants as determined by the Investigator or Sponsor that would interfere with biopsy and REACT injection procedure or confound study assessments.
  4. History of acute kidney injury within 3 months prior to the Screening Visit.
  5. Myocardial infarction, unstable angina, revascularization procedure (e.g. stent or bypass graft surgery), or cerebrovascular accident within 12 weeks before randomization, or a revascularization procedure is planned during the trial.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Sham ProcedureSham ComparatorParticipants randomized to the Sham Comparator arm will have 2 sham procedures.
Experimental (REACT injections)Renal Autologous Cell Therapy (REACT)Participants randomized to the experimental arm will receive 2 injections of REACT.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Primary Composite Endpointup to 60 Months

The time from first injection to the earliest of:

* At least 40% reduction in eGFR, using the 2009 CKD-EPI serum creatinine equation, sustained for 30 days or

* eGFR \<15 mL/min/1.73m² using the 2009 CKD-EPI serum creatinine equation, sustained for 30 days and/or chronic dialysis, and/or renal transplant or Renal or cardiovascular death

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Composite Endpoint: Change in eGFR from first injectionup to 60 Months

• Time from first injection to at least a 40% reduction in eGFR sustained for 30 days.

Secondary Composite Endpoint: Mortalityup to 60 Months

The time from first injection to all-cause mortality.

Secondary Composite Endpoint: Quality of Lifeup to 60 Months

• Changes from Baseline in patient-reported outcomes from the EuroQol 5-Dimension 5 Level (EQ-5D-5L) survey.

The descriptive system is divided into 5 levels of perceived problems with level 1 (indicating no problem) and level 5 (indicating extreme problems).

Secondary Composite Endpoint: Change in eGFRup to 60 Months

• Annualized change in eGFR

Secondary Composite Endpoint: Change in eGFR from first injection to End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD)up to 60 Months

• Time from first injection to eGFR \< 15 mL/min/1.73m² sustained for 30 days and/or chronic dialysis, and/or renal transplant.

Secondary Composite Endpoint: Quality of Life Changesup to 60 Months

• Changes from Baseline in patient-reported outcome from the Kidney Disease Quality of Life (KDQOL) survey.

The survey is used to assess the burden, symptoms/problems, and effects of kidney disease on a patient's quality of life.

Trial Locations

Locations (66)

Paradise Clinical Research Group LLC

🇺🇸

Glendora, California, United States

Medicine and Nephrology Associates

🇺🇸

Los Alamitos, California, United States

Academic Medical Research Institute

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Valley Renal Medical Group

🇺🇸

Northridge, California, United States

Henry Mayo Newhall Hospital

🇺🇸

Valencia, California, United States

University of Florida

🇺🇸

Gainesville, Florida, United States

Kidney Consultants Medical Group

🇺🇸

Granada Hills, California, United States

IMD Clinical Trials

🇺🇸

Huntington Park, California, United States

Advanced Medical Research, LLC

🇺🇸

Lakewood, California, United States

Allameh Medical Corporation

🇺🇸

Mission Viejo, California, United States

Northridge Kidney Care Center

🇺🇸

Northridge, California, United States

Valley Clinical Trials

🇺🇸

Northridge, California, United States

Integrity Medical Discovery

🇺🇸

Pico Rivera, California, United States

UC Davis Medical Group GI Unit

🇺🇸

Sacramento, California, United States

New Phase Clinical Trials

🇺🇸

Miami Beach, Florida, United States

Golden Pacific Nephrology Medical Clinic Inc

🇺🇸

Monterey Park, California, United States

North America Research Institute

🇺🇸

San Dimas, California, United States

Nephrology Associates PA

🇺🇸

Newark, Delaware, United States

West Broward Research Institute

🇺🇸

Coral Springs, Florida, United States

Florida Kidney Physicians

🇺🇸

Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States

American Clinical Trials

🇺🇸

Acworth, Georgia, United States

Insight Hospital & Medical Center Chicago

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

The University of Chicago Medical Center

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Infigo Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Sanford, Florida, United States

Genesis Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Tampa, Florida, United States

Boise Kidney and Hypertension PLLC

🇺🇸

Boise, Idaho, United States

Care Institute

🇺🇸

Chubbuck, Idaho, United States

Indiana Nephrology

🇺🇸

Fishers, Indiana, United States

University of Iowa

🇺🇸

Iowa City, Iowa, United States

Washington Nephrology Associates

🇺🇸

Takoma Park, Maryland, United States

Holyoke Medical Center

🇺🇸

Springfield, Massachusetts, United States

Nephrology and Hypertension Associates

🇺🇸

Tupelo, Mississippi, United States

Knoxville Kidney Center

🇺🇸

Knoxville, Tennessee, United States

University of Michigan

🇺🇸

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

St. Clair Nephrology Research

🇺🇸

Roseville, Michigan, United States

Nevada Kidney Disease & Hypertension Center

🇺🇸

Las Vegas, Nevada, United States

Rhode Island Hospital

🇺🇸

Providence, Rhode Island, United States

Vanderbilt University Medical Center

🇺🇸

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Texas Tech Health Sciences

🇺🇸

El Paso, Texas, United States

Biopharma Informatic, LLC

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

Saint Louis University

🇺🇸

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

Seacoast Kidney & Hypertension Specialists

🇺🇸

Portsmouth, New Hampshire, United States

UNC Chapel Hill

🇺🇸

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

Dunes Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Dakota Dunes, South Dakota, United States

Prolato Clinical Research Center

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

United Memorial Medical Center

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

Lifespan Clinical Research Center

🇺🇸

East Providence, Rhode Island, United States

Pioneer Research Solutions, Inc.

🇺🇸

Cypress, Texas, United States

Plaza Nephrology

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

Texas Tech University Health

🇺🇸

El Paso, Texas, United States

Clinical Research Strategies, Inc

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

Renal Physicians of Montgomery County

🇺🇸

The Woodlands, Texas, United States

Salem VA Medical Center

🇺🇸

Salem, Virginia, United States

Providence Medical Research Ctr

🇺🇸

Spokane, Washington, United States

Lakeridge Health Corporation-Oshawa

🇨🇦

Oshawa, Ontario, Canada

University of Wisconsin-Madison

🇺🇸

Madison, Wisconsin, United States

St. George Hospital

🇦🇺

Kogarah, New South Wales, Australia

Taipei Medical University - Shuang Ho Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare

🇨🇳

New Taipei City, Taiwan

Torre Medica San Lucas

🇵🇷

Ponce, Puerto Rico

Far Eastern Memorial Hospital

🇨🇳

New Taipei City, Taiwan

China Medical University Hospital

🇨🇳

Taichung, Taiwan

Taipei Medical University Hospital

🇨🇳

Taipei City, Taiwan

Royal London Hospital

🇬🇧

London, United Kingdom

San Miguel Medical

🇵🇷

Trujillo Alto, Puerto Rico

Tri-Service General Hospital

🇨🇳

Taipei, Taiwan

Taipei Municipal Wanfang Hospital Managed by Taipei Medical University

🇨🇳

Taipei, Taiwan

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