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Essential Fatty Acids During Complementary Feeding

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Obesity
Growth
Metabolic Syndrome
Cardiovascular Disease
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: Fish Oil
Dietary Supplement: Sunflower Oil
Registration Number
NCT00631046
Lead Sponsor
University of Copenhagen
Brief Summary

The objective of this intervention study is to examine the effect of n-3 LCPUFA on growth and body composition, intestinal health and microbiotic composition, immune function and risk markers for later diseases in 9-18 months old infants and toddlers.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
150
Inclusion Criteria
  • Singleton infants, 9 mo +/- 2 wk, born >= 37 wk of gestation
  • Birth weight >=2500g, a 5-min Apgar score >= 7, birth weight >= 5th percentile for gestational age
Exclusion Criteria
  • Chronic diseases expected to influence growth and dietary intake
  • Use of medicine expected to influence growth and dietary intake
  • Fish oil supplementation

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Fish OilFish Oilcontaining n-3 LCPUFA
Sunflower oilSunflower Oilcontaining n-6 PUFA
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Growth
Body composition
Intestinal microbiota
Blood pressure
Plasma lipid profile
Insulin - glucose
Erythrocyte fatty acid composition
Ex vivo cytokine production
IGF-1 and IGFBP-3
Adipokines
Plasma CRP
Plasma IgE
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Glucagon
Metagenome analysis (investigating the enzymatic capacity of the intestines through prokaryotic DNA sequencing)
Iron status (hemoglobin, ferritin)
faecal calprotectin
FADS1 and FADS2 genotypes
Allergy status

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Dept. of Human Nutrition

🇩🇰

Copenhagen, Frederiksberg C, Denmark

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