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Effects of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist on intradialytic hypertension: a multicenter, double-blind, randomized crossover study

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Intradialytic hypertension
Spironolactone
Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist
Registration Number
TCTR20200604013
Lead Sponsor
ampang hospital
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
49
Inclusion Criteria

1. ESRD patients (defined by Kidney Disease Initiative Global Outcome (KDIGO)
Guideline 2012) requiring chronic hemodialysis
2. Hemodialysis vintage more than 12 weeks
3. Hemodialysis with at least 2 sessions per week
4. History of intradialytic hypertension (defined by an increase in systolic blood pressure >15 mmHg or mean arterial pressure >10 mmHg during hemodialysis) at least 30% of their dialysis sessions during the past 12 weeks

Exclusion Criteria

1. Serum potassium >5.5 mEq/L or <2.5 mEq/L
2. Active cardiac, pulmonary or hepatobiliary tract disease
3. Active infection or sepsis
4. Active malignancy
5. Cirrhosis
6. Prior treatment with spironolactone in past 4 weeks
7. Contraindication to spironolactone
8. Interdialytic weight gain more than 6%

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Incidence of intradialytic hypertension 24-week study period Proportion of intradialytic hypertension (%)
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Intradialytic blood pressure 24-week study period Blood pressure (mmHg),Serum potassium End of study mEq/L,Pre-dialysis blood pressure 24-week study period Blood pressure (mmHg),Post-dialysis blood pressure 24-week study period Blood pressure (mmHg),Prespecified subgroup analyses of the primary outcome 24-week study period diabetes, receiving ACEI/ARB, receiving more than three anti-hypertensive medications and the presence of residual kidney function (RKF),Peak intradialytic blood pressure 24-week study period Blood pressure (mmHg)
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