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Study of the Determinants of Coronary Atherosclerosis in Familial Hypercholesterolemia (ATHERO-FH Study)

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Familial Hypercholesterolemias
Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease (ASCVD)
Registration Number
NCT06960902
Lead Sponsor
Nantes University Hospital
Brief Summary

The goal of this study (interventional clinical research not involving a health product) is to assess the prevalence of subclinical coronary atherosclerosis diagnosed by coronary CT angiography in heart failure patients in primary prevention, across different levels of cardiovascular risk defined by coronary artery calcium (CAC) score percentiles (based on data from the MESA study): low risk (≤25th percentile for age, sex, and ethnicity), intermediate risk (25th \< CAC ≤ 75th percentile), and high risk (\>75th percentile). The Patients will attend an on-site visit at inclusion (and must undergo a coronary CT angiography within 6 months following this visit), will be contacted by phone at 1 year and 2 years, and will return for an on-site visit at 30 months.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
600
Inclusion Criteria
  • Person willing to sign the study consent form
  • Person affiliated with a current social security scheme
  • Person with a definite diagnosis of Familial Hypercholesterolemia, defined by a Dutch Lipid Clinic Network (DLCN) clinical-biological score > 8 and/or an identified causal mutation in the LDL receptor (LDLR) gene, apolipoprotein B100 gene, PCSK9 gene, or apolipoprotein E gene
  • Male aged 40 years or older, or female aged 50 years or older
  • Ability to understand French for questionnaire completion
  • Person not taking any lipid-lowering medication or on a stable dose of lipid-lowering therapy for at least one month prior to inclusion (three months for PCSK9 inhibitors) at Visit 1
  • Person not taking any antihypertensive medication or on a stable dose of antihypertensive therapy for at least one month at Visit 1
  • Person not taking any antidiabetic medication or on a stable dose of antidiabetic therapy for at least 3 months at Visit 1
Exclusion Criteria
  • Subject with a technical contraindication for coronary CT scan: patient diameter > 70 cm and/or weight > 250 kg
  • Patient with a history of atherosclerotic cardiovascular event (myocardial infarction, ischemic heart disease, coronary revascularization, ischemic stroke, carotid endarterectomy, lower limb arterial revascularization)
  • Patient allergic to iodinated contrast agents
  • Severe renal insufficiency: estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) according to the CKD-EPI formula ≤ 30 ml/min
  • Subject with active cancer or in remission for less than 3 years
  • Subject who has received oral or intravenous corticosteroid therapy within the last 6 months
  • Subject with untreated or poorly controlled hypothyroidism
  • Subject receiving immunosuppressive or anticancer therapy
  • Subject refusing to participate
  • Subject under guardianship, curatorship, or judicial protection, or without social insurance coverage
  • Pregnant woman

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Presence of subclinical coronary atherosclerosisAt the time of performing the coronary CT scan

The criterion defining the presence of subclinical coronary atherosclerosis is the presence of at least one coronary stenosis greater than 50% in a main artery on coronary CT angiography

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (9)

Hôpital Saint-Antoine, AP-HP

🇫🇷

Paris, France

CHU Dijon Bourgogne

🇫🇷

Dijon, France

Hôpital de la Pitié-Salpêtrière, AP-HP

🇫🇷

Paris, France

CHRU Lille

🇫🇷

Lille, France

Hospices Civils de Lyon

🇫🇷

Lyon, France

Hôpital de la Conception, AP-HM

🇫🇷

Marseille, France

CHU Nantes

🇫🇷

Nantes, France

CHU Rennes

🇫🇷

Rennes, France

CHU Strasbourg

🇫🇷

Strasbourg, France

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