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Frontosubthalamic Networks in Parkinson's Disease.

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Parkinson Disease
Impulse Control Disorder
Interventions
Other: DBS on/off
Registration Number
NCT06485986
Lead Sponsor
University of Oxford
Brief Summary

The goal of this experimental study with is to understand the underlying mechanisms behind the increase in impulsivity seen in some patients that undergo deep brain stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus for Parkinson's Disease. The main questions it aims to answer are:

What are the distributed network effects of deep brain stimulation to the subthalamic nucleus? How does this correlate with increased impulsivity? Can alternative stimulation settings be used to minimize these?

Participants will complete decision-making tasks whilst their deep brain stimulation devices are turned on and off with simultaneous magnetoencephalography recordings (a type of non-invasive brain scan that measures brain activity in real-time)

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria
  • Participant is willing and able to give informed consent for participation in the study.
  • Male or Female, aged 18 years or above.
  • Diagnosed with Parkinson's disease who have required implanted STN electrodes for DBS in addition to their dopamine replacement therapy.
  • Diagnosed with or without (control group) impulse control disorders since the diagnosis of Parkinson's Disease.
  • Participant willing and able to sit in the MEG scanner and follow instructions.
  • Participant willing and able to delay their morning dose of dopamine replacement therapy for up to four hours (180 minutes experimental time + journey time).
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with extreme language barrier that cannot understand the purpose or instructions of the study despite the use of an interpreter.
  • Other implanted medical devices that may cause artefacts during MEG recordings.
  • Participants with a history of co-morbid neurological disorders.
  • Participant enrolled onto another clinical trial related to a neurological disorder (including Parkinson's disease) that may interfere with the results of this study.
  • Participants who are unable to sit still in a MEG scanner for the duration of this experiment e.g. patients with chronic pain or osteoarthritis. This will be assessed with their primary clinician

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PD DBS with ICDDBS on/offPatients with Parkinson's disease who are treated with deep brain stimulation (DBS) who have developed impulsive or compulsive behaviours will undertake a computerised task with their DBS turned on and off with simultaneous magnetoencephalography. After each experiment, normal therapy will be resumed.
PD DBS, no ICDDBS on/offPatients with Parkinson's disease who are treated with deep brain stimulation (DBS) but have not developed impulsive or compulsive behaviours will undertake a computerised task with their DBS turned on and off with simultaneous magnetoencephalography. After each experiment, normal therapy will be resumed.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Identify effect of therapeutic STN-DBS on frontosubthalamic networks in PD related ICDs during decision making and impulse control12 months

Correlation between response time and accuracy with electrophysiological signatures of neural activity.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

John Radcliffe Hospital

🇬🇧

Oxford, United Kingdom

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