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The efficacy and safety of intra-articular injections with the TNF-a antagonist infliximab in patients with chronic or recurrent arthritis of the knee.

Recruiting
Conditions
recurrent or persistent inflammatory arthritis involving a knee (rheumatoid arthritis, juvenile chronic arthritis, spondylarthropathies and arthritis of unknown origin) despite corticosteroid injections intra-articular
Registration Number
NL-OMON24235
Lead Sponsor
department of rheumatologyLeids Universitair Medisch CentrumPostbus 9600 RC Leiden
Brief Summary

/A

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria

1. Inflammatory arthritis involving a knee (rheumatoid arthritis, juvenile chronic arthritis, spondylarthropathies and arthritis of unknown origin);br>
2. Age above 18;

Exclusion Criteria

1. Hemorrhagic disease;

2. Arthritis due to infection, gout or osteoarthritis;

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The primary outcome measure is recurrence or persistence of knee arthritis as defined by either:<br /><br>1. The need for local therapy such as joint aspiration or injection, arthroscopy or (radio-) synovectomy;<br /><br>2. Non-improvement of knee joint score.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<b>Clinical parameters:</b><br /><br>1. The occurrence of (systemic) side effects;<br /><br>2. Physician’s assessment of local disease activity as measured by joint swelling as well as pain (see appendix 2);<br /><br>3. Patient’s functional status measured by a Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ);<br /><br>4. Patient’s Visual Analogue Scales (VAS) for local and general pain and overall disease activity;<br /><br>5. Physician’s assessment of overall disease activity (VAS);<br /><br>6. Disease Activity Score (DAS28);<br /><br>7. Morning stiffness;<br /><br>8. A five-point global assessment scale measuring improvement or deterioration compared to baseline and the previous assessment (see appendix 3).<br /><br><br><b>Laboratory parameters:</b><br /><br>9. ESR, CRP, and IgM rheumatoid factor titer;<br><br /><b><br>Radiological parameters:</b><br /><br>10. MRI quantification of the synovial tissue volume (blinded and at random order).
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