Exploratory Study of Xolair in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Patients With Elevated IgE Levels
- Conditions
- Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
- Interventions
- Drug: Placebo
- Registration Number
- NCT00851370
- Lead Sponsor
- National Jewish Health
- Brief Summary
The objective is to conduct an exploratory study on the effect of Omalizumab on COPD patients with elevated IgE. Exploratory outcomes include to determine whether Omalizumab use: reduces exacerbations in COPD patients; or improves rescue medication use, decreases ICS use, modified Medical Research Council (MMRC) dyspnea score, St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ), 6-minute walk distance (6MWD), forced expiratory volume at one second (FEV1)(the latter 3 with BMI make up the BODE score), residual volume (RV), total lung capacity (TLC), exhaled nitric oxide (ENO), and determination C-reactive protein (CRP).
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- WITHDRAWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- Not specified
- Smoking-related COPD and aged between 40 and 70 yrs.
- Total IgE of 30-700 IU and a positive RAST or skin prick test result to one or more perennial environmental allergens (e.g. dust mite (Dermatophagoides farinae, Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus), cockroach, dog, or cat.)
- Any race or sex; women with childbearing potential are required to use an acceptable method for birth control and have a negative pregnancy test
- History of ≥2 exacerbations during 2 yrs previous to the enrollment date
- An exacerbation will be defined as an increase or new onset of more than one of the following: cough, sputum, wheezing, dyspnea, or chest tightness with a duration of at least 3 days requiring antibiotic or systemic steroid treatment. The severity of an exacerbation will be determined by the following:
- Mild: Home management, with or without contacting a health care provider, or unscheduled office visit
- Moderate: Requiring a visit to an emergency department
- Severe: Requiring hospitalization
- Very Severe: Requiring intubation and medical ventilation
- Post-bronchodilator FEV1 30-64% of predicted; the first 5 subjects enrolled will be required to have post-bronchodilator FEV1 50-64%
- Post-bronchodilator FEV1/FVC < 0.7
- Smokers or ex-smokers with at least a 20 pack-year smoking history
- Able to communicate meaningfully with the study personnel and to understand and read fluently in English
- Written informed consent;
- BODE score 3-10.
- History of Omalizumab use
- Evidence of illicit drug use or abuse of alcohol.
- Women of childbearing potential not using the contraception method(s) specified in this study (specify), as well as women who are breastfeeding
- Known sensitivity to study drug(s) or class of study drug(s)
- Patients with severe medical condition(s) that in the view of the investigator prohibits participation in the study (specify as required)
- Use of any other investigational agent in the last 30 days
- Continuous treatment with oral corticosteroids
- Participating in another trial within 3 months prior to the beginning of the study
- Non-compliance in taking medications
- Planned for lung transplantation at the time of admission to the study or expected to be transplanted within 3 yrs
- Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency
- Cystic fibrosis
- Bronchiectasis
- History of infection or active infection due to Mycobacterium tuberculosis
- Pneumoconiosis
- Pulmonary restriction due to any other pulmonary disease, apart from the one concerned with the study population
- Congestive heart failure class 2 or more of the New York Heart Association (NYHA)
- Reduced life expectancy due to other disease (defined as having an expected mortality of ≥25% five years from enrollment)
- Current use of ß-blockers
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Omalizumab Omalizumab (Xolair) - Placebo Placebo -
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method COPD Exacerbations 48 weeks
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
National Jewish Health
🇺🇸Denver, Colorado, United States