MedPath

Safe Time for Apnea After Preoxygenation

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Anesthesia, General
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT03239678
Lead Sponsor
Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University
Brief Summary

The use of 100% oxygen during the induction of general anesthesia is always preferable to have enough time to secure the airway by endotracheal intubation, because preoxygenation with a low oxygen concentration may reduce the safe time for apnea. However, using a low oxygen concentration during preoxygenation might prevent the formation of atelectasis. There is still no clear conclusion about the best oxygen concentration for preoxygenation. Our study is designed to evaluate the safety of preoxygenation with 80%, 60%, 40%, 30% and 21% oxygen by the safe time for apnea during the induction of general anesthesia.

Detailed Description

We decide to add 3 groups (80%, 60%, and 40% oxygen) in our study to fully evaluate the safety of preoxygenation with different oxygen concentration.

Zijia Li 2018.3.2

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
90
Inclusion Criteria
  • Nonsmoking patients aged 18 years to 60 years
  • Undergoing general anesthesia for elective surgery
  • Pulse oxygen saturation ≥95% when breathing air quietly in bed
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists(ASA) physical status class I-II
  • Informed consent can be obtained
Exclusion Criteria
  • A suspected difficult airway
  • Be allergic to midazolam, propofol , fentanyl or Cisatracurium
  • Severe disease of respiratory system or cardiovascular system,or obstruction of the digestive tract
  • Oxygen reserve is suspected low,or patient who does not tolerate hypoxemia well
  • A history of mental disorder or patient who can not collaborate well
  • Body mass index more than 30 kg/㎡

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
group B30% Oxygen30% Oxygen.
group C21% Oxygen21% Oxygen
group D40% Oxygen40% Oxygen
group A100% Oxygen100% Oxygen
group E60% Oxygen60% Oxygen
group F80% Oxygen80% Oxygen
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Safe time for apnea10 min

Time when peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO2) is ≥ 90% after preoxygenation.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time needed for endotracheal intubation1 min

Time from when the laryngoscope blade first passes the lips to when the cuff of tracheal tube is inflated.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Department of Anesthesia ,the Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University

🇨🇳

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

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