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Exercise Intervention for Patients With Sarcopenia or Frailty in Long-term Care Institutions

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Sarcopenia
Interventions
Behavioral: Self exercise program
Behavioral: Group exercise program
Registration Number
NCT03650907
Lead Sponsor
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
Brief Summary

Sarcopenia is a geriatric syndrome of decreased muscle volume with muscular function decline. There is more tendency for sarcopenic elderly to be frail, disabled, or have cardiovascular disease. Compared to those who are not sarcopenic, they also had worse prognosis in response to treatment for definite diseases, and spend more medical cost.

Exercise appears to have an important role in management of sarcopenia. In the current study, the investigators provide an exercise program, including resistance/balance training for the elderly with sarcopenia or frailty in long-term care institution, and evaluate the effect.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
52
Inclusion Criteria
  1. >20-year-old
  2. diagnosed with sarcopenia (by the definition from Asia workgroup for sarcopenia, AWGS) or frailty (The Fried model, based on five functional criteria)
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Severe medical diseases or mental problems, which result in difficulty to follow exercise program.
  2. Inability to get down from bed for activity due to disease, such as neuropathy or orthopedic disease.
  3. High risk group for exercise program, such as those with unstable fracture or nonunion fracture.
  4. Anyone who didn't want attend this study.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Self exerciseSelf exercise program-
Group exercise program by coachGroup exercise program-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
walk speedafter 16-weeks training

6-meter walk test

Muscle strengthafter 16-weeks training

grasp strength by dynamometer

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Bor-Ay Sweet home

🇨🇳

Keelung, Taiwan

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