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Rehabilitation Program for Cognitive Deficits in Ugandan Children After Cerebral Malaria

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Malaria, Cerebral
Interventions
Behavioral: Cognitive rehabilitation training
Registration Number
NCT00658450
Lead Sponsor
Makerere University
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether computerised cognitive rehabilitation training improves cognition in children who have had cerebral malaria.

Detailed Description

Cerebral malaria affects several children in sub-Saharan Africa leaving some survivors with cognitive problems especially in attention and memory. There are currently no tested interventions for such deficits resulting from infectious diseases like malaria or other causes. Providing such interventions will go a long way in helping these children achieve their full potential.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
123
Inclusion Criteria
  • aged five to 15 years, presenting with asexual forms of P. falciparum malaria on a peripheral blood smear, unarousable coma (not able to localize a painful stimulus) and no other cause for coma (normal CSF).

CM group

Exclusion Criteria
  • history of or present meningitis, encephalitis, prior CM, sickle cell disease (SCD), HIV infection, epilepsy, multiple seizures, developmental delay and history of hospitalization for malnutrition.

Healthy control group Inclusion Criteria:

  • aged five to 15 years with no other illness at present, within two years of the CM child (for CM children aged 5 and 6 years, the HC's age wont go below 5 and for CM children aged 14 and 15, the HC's age wont go above 15 years).

Healthy control group Exclusion Criteria:

  • history of or present bacterial meningitis, encephalitis, CM, SCD, HIV infection, history of hospitalization for malnutrition and any chronic illness for which the patient is currently taking medication.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Cognitive rehabilitation trainingCognitive rehabilitation trainingChildren in this arm will the receive the intervention comprising of 16 cognitive rehabilitation training (CRT) exercises for 8 weeks. These exercises will train different cognitive skills including attention, visual spatial processing, logical skills and memory.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Improvement in attention scores6 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Improvement in memory, reasoning, planning, behaviour and academic achievement6 months

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Mulago hospital Acute Care Unit and the Cerebral Malaria Project

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡¬

Kampala, Uganda

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