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Opioid-Free Pain Control Regiment Following Robotic Radical Prostatectomy

Phase 2
Withdrawn
Conditions
Radical Prostatectomies
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT04939987
Lead Sponsor
Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Brief Summary

This study will address the gaps in research of non-opioid postoperative pain management for prostatectomies.

Detailed Description

This study will conduct a randomized control double-blind clinical trial to evaluate an opioid versus a non-opioid pathway of gabapentin, ketorolac, and acetaminophen in treating postoperative pain following robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP).

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
WITHDRAWN
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria
  • All men ages 40-75 undergoing bilateral robot assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) with bilateral lymph node dissection with low-intermediate to high-risk localized prostate cancer
Exclusion Criteria
  • Allergies to any medication involved in the study
  • T4 prostate cancer
  • incarcerated persons
  • chronic narcotic dependence
  • any current prescription for narcotics
  • any surgery in the past 6 months

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Opioid Control CohortHydrocodone-AcetaminophenOne treatment selected: Tramadol (50mg) Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen (2.5mg/325mg) Oxycodone-Acetaminophen (2.5mg/325mg)
Opioid Control CohortOxycodone-AcetaminophenOne treatment selected: Tramadol (50mg) Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen (2.5mg/325mg) Oxycodone-Acetaminophen (2.5mg/325mg)
Experimental CohortKetamineMultimodal Approach: Gabapentin (100mg TID) Ketorolac (15mg q6) Acetaminophen (1mg IV q6) Ketamine (1.5mg/kg) Ketorolac tromethamine (15mg or 30mg Q4)
Opioid Control CohortTramadolOne treatment selected: Tramadol (50mg) Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen (2.5mg/325mg) Oxycodone-Acetaminophen (2.5mg/325mg)
Experimental CohortKetorolacMultimodal Approach: Gabapentin (100mg TID) Ketorolac (15mg q6) Acetaminophen (1mg IV q6) Ketamine (1.5mg/kg) Ketorolac tromethamine (15mg or 30mg Q4)
Experimental CohortGabapentinMultimodal Approach: Gabapentin (100mg TID) Ketorolac (15mg q6) Acetaminophen (1mg IV q6) Ketamine (1.5mg/kg) Ketorolac tromethamine (15mg or 30mg Q4)
Experimental CohortAcetaminophenMultimodal Approach: Gabapentin (100mg TID) Ketorolac (15mg q6) Acetaminophen (1mg IV q6) Ketamine (1.5mg/kg) Ketorolac tromethamine (15mg or 30mg Q4)
Experimental CohortKetorolac tromethamineMultimodal Approach: Gabapentin (100mg TID) Ketorolac (15mg q6) Acetaminophen (1mg IV q6) Ketamine (1.5mg/kg) Ketorolac tromethamine (15mg or 30mg Q4)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Amount of medication usedTime of Discharge postoperative up to Day 3

measure opioid utilization by surveying patients on their usage while collecting their pain scores - Opioid oral morphine milligram equivalents (OMEQ) will be measured

Visual Analogue Pain ScoreDay 7

Pain scores will be collected using the Visual Analogue Pain Score and measured on a scale of 0-10, with 0 being no pain 10 being the worst pain imaginable

Opioid-Related Symptom Distress Scale (ORSDS)Day 7

4-point scale that evaluates 12 symptoms in 3 symptom categories including frequency, severity, and bothersomeness. The ORSDS may be used to calculate a symptom-specific score, which is the average of the 3 symptom distress dimensions and range from 0 to 4. The composite ORSDS score is the mean of all 12 symptom-specific scores. Composite ORSDS scores range from 0 to 4.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Wake Forest Health Sciences

🇺🇸

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States

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