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Effects of Metformin vs Oral Contraceptives on CV Risk Markers in PCOS

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Registration Number
NCT00428311
Lead Sponsor
Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal
Brief Summary

Cardiovascular risk factors cluster in hyperandrogenic women - including those presenting with the polycystic ovary syndrome - in association with insulin resistance, obesity, and other metabolic disorders.

The present clinical trial intends to compare the effects of oral contraceptives and metformin on PCOS patients, focusing on classic and non-classic cardiovascular risk markers and indexes of cardiovascular performance, in order to whether or not, as suspected by previous data obtained in non-hyperandrogenic women, oral contraceptives worsen the cardiovascular risk profile of PCOS women, favoring the use of metformin if the latter actually ameliorates such a risk.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • Women of fertile age presenting with PCOS
  • Non-hyperandrogenic women of fertile age (these women will not receive the interventions and will serve only to obtain normative data for some variables)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Severe disease not related to the condition under study
  • Pregnancy
  • Medical or surgical treatment of PCOS during the previous 3 months
  • Contraindication for the use of oral contraceptives or metformin
  • Inability to understand the proposal of the study precluding effective informed consent
  • Minors who are not accompanied by their legal representative

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Serum androgen levels
Lipid profiles
Blood pressure
Cardiovascular performance
Non-classic cardiovascular risk markers
Indexes of insulin secretion and sensitivity
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Department of Endocrinology, Hospital Ramón y Cajal

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

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