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STUDY TITLE: - Early Metabolic Changes with Thiazide or Beta blocker Therapy for Essential Hypertension – open label extension phase with the potassium sparing diuretic- Amiloride.

Phase 1
Conditions
Essential hypertension
Registration Number
EUCTR2007-005655-42-GB
Lead Sponsor
Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Addenbrooke's Hospital
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ot Recruiting
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
0
Inclusion Criteria

Our ongoing, previously approved study is a double-blind, placebo controlled, cross-over study, of approximately 66 patients in which each patient receives in random order, 4 weeks treatment with either Bendrofluazide 5-10mg daily, Atenolol 50-100mg daily or combination of Bendrofluazide 2.5-5.0mg and Atenolol 25-50mg daily.
Patients who have completed the main part of the study will be invited to take part in an open label phase with 10mg of amiloride for 2 weeks increasing to 20mg amiloride for 2 weeks.
Are the trial subjects under 18?
Number of subjects for this age range:
F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes
F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range
F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes
F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range

Exclusion Criteria

All patients will have taken part in the previous study and the original exclusion criteria still therefore stand:

Any patient already taking thiazide diuretics or beta blockers in whom these drugs cannot be switched to alternative drugs with similar or better blood pressure control.

Any patient who is intolerant of these medications will be excluded from the study.

Patients with gout, asthma or any other contraindications to the study drugs will be excluded.

Women of child bearing age not using contraception.

Volunteers with heart failure, liver failure, renal failure, terminal illnesses (e.g. cancer)

Volunteers not able to give informed consent

Patients with diabetes

New exclusion criteria include:

Patients with plasma potassium over 5.5mmol/l, concomitant use of other potassium sparing agents or potassium supplements, anuria, acute renal failure, severe progressive renal disease (ie patients at highest risk of hyperkalaemia) would all be excluded from this study.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional clinical trial of medicinal product
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Main Objective: Can the oral glucose tolerance test detect changes after 4 weeks treatment with the potassium sparing diuretic - amiloride hydrochloride?;Secondary Objective: Are metabolic changes different in patients treated with atenolol, bendroflumethiazide and amiloride?;Primary end point(s): Change in 2 hour glucose between amiloride treatment at 10mg vs 20mg vs baseline.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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