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Impact of Fluticasone and Salmeterol on Airway Dendritic Cells (DCs) in Smokers

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Smoke-related Lung Diseases
Interventions
Drug: fluticasone/salmeterol
Drug: placebo
Registration Number
NCT00908362
Lead Sponsor
University of Rostock
Brief Summary

Airway dendritic cells (DCs) play a key role in smoke-related lung diseases. In this study, the researchers investigate the effects of fluticasone and salmeterol on human airway DCs in smokers. The researchers hypothesize that fluticasone and salmeterol impact on the number and the characteristics of airway DCs in smokers.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
45
Inclusion Criteria
  • Men aged 30 - 60 years
  • At least 15 years of smoking
  • Current smoker, at least 10 cigarettes per day
Exclusion Criteria
  • Any acute or chronic disease (except COPD oder hypertension)
  • Any regular medication (except drugs against hypertension)
  • FEV1 < 80% predicted
  • Oxygen saturation < 90%
  • Acute infections of the lower respiratory tract in the last 7 days before the first day of the study

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
AfluticasoneInhalation of Fluticasone (via discus) twice daily for 28 days
Bfluticasone/salmeterolInhalation of Fluticasone and Salmeterol (via discus) twice daily for 28 days
CplaceboInhalation of Placebo (via discus) twice daily for 28 days.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The number and the CCR7 expression of DCs in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid before and after therapy with fluticasone or fluticasone/salmeterol, as compared to placebo.2 time points (A and B). Time point A: day 0 (directly before the inhalation therapy). Time point B: day 29 (directly after the inhalation therapy).
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The expression of other surface molecules on DCs in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid before and after therapy with fluticasone or fluticasone/salmeterol, as compared to placebo.2 time points (A and B). Time point A: day 0 (directly before the inhalation therapy). Time point B: day 29 (directly after the inhalation therapy).

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Dep. of Pneumology, University of Rostock

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Rostock, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany

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