VPA Expanded UCB Transplantation for Treatment of Patients With Hematological Malignancies

Registration Number
NCT03885947
Lead Sponsor
Alla Keyzner
Brief Summary

In this Phase I study, the study team will evaluate the safety of Valproic Acid (VPA) expanded cord blood stem cells defined by the lack of serious infusion reactions or graft failure in patients with hematological malignancies undergoing umbilical cord blood transplantation. Moreover, the study team will also evaluate time to neutrophil and platelet engraft...

Detailed Description

This is a phase I trial for safety of VPA expanded cord blood stem cells in patients with hematological malignancies undergoing allogeneic stem cell transplantation. The primary endpoint of the study is safety as defined by the incidence of infusion reactions and graft failure, lack of neutrophil engraftment by day +42. The trial will consist of two cohorts....

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
7
Inclusion Criteria

Disease criteria:

Patients with the following hematological malignancies:

  • Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) in complete remission (CR)
  • Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) in complete remission (CR)
  • Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) requiring intensive chemotherapy
  • Non-Hodgkin lymphoma in complete or partial remission
  • Hodgkin lymphoma in complete or partial remission

Age Criteria:

  • 18 years up to 65 years.

Organ Function and Performance Status Criteria:

  • Performance status score: Karnofsky Score ≥60

Adequate major organ function defined as:

  • Left ventricular ejection fraction ≥40%
  • Pulmonary function test demonstrating DLCO ≥50% predicted and corrected for hemoglobin
  • Serum creatinine ≤ 2 mg/dL
  • Transaminases ≤ 3x ULN
  • Bilirubin ≤3x ULN except for in case of Gilbert's syndrome or ongoing hemolysis
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document

Donor availability:

-Lack of suitable HLA matched related or unrelated donor available within 30 days or less if BMT is urgent in the opinion of the transplant physician.

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Exclusion Criteria
  • Progressive, persistent disease or active malignancy
  • Greater than 10% blasts on bone marrow biopsy in patients with MDS
  • Chemotherapy naïve
  • History of myelofibrosis
  • Presence of Bone Marrow Fibrosis grade 2/3
  • Presence of donor specific anti-HLA antibodies against available UCB units at A, B, C or DR loci, with a mean fluorescence intensity (MFI)>1000
  • History of prior allogeneic stem cell transplantation
  • Uncontrolled viral, bacterial or fungal infection
  • History of HIV infection
  • Presence of active CNS disease at the time of transplantation
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding female
  • Inability or unwillingness to use effective birth control.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SEQUENTIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
VPA expanded cord blood stem cellsTBICD34 selected VPA expanded umbilical cord blood cells used in combination with or without unmanipulated umbilical cord blood for patients with hematological malignancies undergoing allogeneic stem cell transplantation. VPA expanded cord blood stem cells in patients with hematological malignancies undergoing allogeneic stem cell transplantation
VPA expanded cord blood stem cellsCord blood stem cellsCD34 selected VPA expanded umbilical cord blood cells used in combination with or without unmanipulated umbilical cord blood for patients with hematological malignancies undergoing allogeneic stem cell transplantation. VPA expanded cord blood stem cells in patients with hematological malignancies undergoing allogeneic stem cell transplantation
VPA expanded cord blood stem cellsValproic AcidCD34 selected VPA expanded umbilical cord blood cells used in combination with or without unmanipulated umbilical cord blood for patients with hematological malignancies undergoing allogeneic stem cell transplantation. VPA expanded cord blood stem cells in patients with hematological malignancies undergoing allogeneic stem cell transplantation
VPA expanded cord blood stem cellscytoxanCD34 selected VPA expanded umbilical cord blood cells used in combination with or without unmanipulated umbilical cord blood for patients with hematological malignancies undergoing allogeneic stem cell transplantation. VPA expanded cord blood stem cells in patients with hematological malignancies undergoing allogeneic stem cell transplantation
VPA expanded cord blood stem cellsFludarabineCD34 selected VPA expanded umbilical cord blood cells used in combination with or without unmanipulated umbilical cord blood for patients with hematological malignancies undergoing allogeneic stem cell transplantation. VPA expanded cord blood stem cells in patients with hematological malignancies undergoing allogeneic stem cell transplantation
VPA expanded cord blood stem cellsThiotepaCD34 selected VPA expanded umbilical cord blood cells used in combination with or without unmanipulated umbilical cord blood for patients with hematological malignancies undergoing allogeneic stem cell transplantation. VPA expanded cord blood stem cells in patients with hematological malignancies undergoing allogeneic stem cell transplantation
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Infusion Reaction42 days

Safety as measured by the incidence of infusion related reactions.

Number of Graft Failure42 days

Safety as measured by the incidence of graft failures.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of participants at risk of GVHD1 year

Transplant Related Outcomes: risk of GVHD

Number of infectious complications1 year

Transplant Related Outcomes: incidence of infectious complications - which is any documented bacterial, viral, or fungal infections.

Number of disease free survivals1 year

Transplant related outcomes: Number of disease free survivals

Number of overall survivals1 year

Transplant related outcomes: Number of overall survivals

Time to myeloid engraftment42 days

Assess the kinetics of engraftment and immune reconstitution by assessing time to myeloid engraftment

Time to neutrophil engraftment1 year

Transplant related outcomes: time to neutrophil engraftment

Number of transplant-related mortality (TRM)1 year

Transplant related outcomes: transplant-related mortality (TRM)

Time to platelets engraftment1 year

Transplant related outcomes: time to platelets engraftment

Time to lymphoid engraftment42 days

Assess the kinetics of engraftment and immune reconstitution by assessing time to lymphoid engraftment

Change in T cell countBaseline and 42 days

Assess the kinetics of engraftment and immune reconstitution by assessing the T cell count at 42 days as compared to baseline

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

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