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Safety and Pharmacokinetics Study of PGT121.414.LS Alone and in Combination With VRC07-523LS in Infants Exposed to HIV-1

Phase 1
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
HIV-1
Interventions
Drug: PGT121.414.LS
Drug: VRC07-523LS
Registration Number
NCT06517693
Lead Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and pharmacokinetics (PK) of the potent, broadly neutralizing anti-HIV monoclonal antibodies (mAb) PGT121.414.LS alone and in combination with VRC07-523LS soon after birth in infants exposed to HIV-1.

Detailed Description

This is an open-label, phase I study of the potent, broadly neutralizing anti-HIV monoclonal antibodies (mAb) PGT121.414.LS alone and in combination with VRC07-523LS administered soon after birth in infants exposed to HIV-1. The study is designed to assess the safety and pharmacokinetics (PK) profile of one and two subcutaneous (SC) doses of PGT121.414.LS alone or in combination with VRC07-523LS through Week 12 and Week 24, respectively.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
48
Inclusion Criteria
  • Birthing parent is of legal age or circumstance to provide independent informed consent and is willing and able to provide written informed consent for themselves and permission for their infant's participation in this study.

  • Birthing parent has confirmed HIV-1 infection based on positive test results from two samples collected from two separate blood collection tubes.

  • Infant was singleton or twin.

  • Infant's gestational age at birth was at least 36 weeks.

  • At birth, infant's weight was at least 2 kg.

  • At entry, infant is less than 72 hours of age and is anticipated to receive study product within 72 hours after birth.

  • At screening, infant has the following laboratory test results:

    • Hemoglobin, normal or grade 1 (≥13 g/dL or ≥8.05 mmol/L)

    • Platelets, normal or grade 1 (≥100,000 cells/mm3 or ≥100.000 x109 cells/L)

    • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC), normal or grade 1

      1. ≤24 hours old (≥4,000 cells/mm3 or ≥4.000 x109 cells/L)
      2. >24 hours old (≥1,250 cells/mm3 or ≥1.250 x109 cells/L)
    • Alanine transaminase (ALT), normal (<1.25 x ULN)

  • At entry, infant is generally healthy as determined by the site investigator based on review of all available medical history information and physical examination findings.

  • Cohorts 1 and 2, Strata BF only: At entry, infant is breastfeeding or the birthing parent has indicated an intention to initiate breastfeeding.

  • Cohorts 1 and 2, Strata FF, only: At entry, infant is not breastfeeding and the birthing parent has indicated no intention to breastfeed.

  • At entry, infant is at increased risk of HIV acquisition.

Cohorts 1 and 2, Strata FF only:

  • Birthing parent diagnosed with HIV during this pregnancy; or
  • Birthing parent received no ART during this pregnancy or birthing parent began or reinitiated ART (after an interruption of greater than 14 days) after 14 weeks of this pregnancy; or
  • Birthing parent with any detectable viral replication (HIV RNA above the limit of detection) after 14 weeks of pregnancy; or
  • Prolonged rupture of membranes (greater than 12 hours); or
  • Birthing parent diagnosed with syphilis during this pregnancy; or
  • Birthing parent with documented* resistance to any ARV *Birthing parents who have a documented history of virologic failure while on lamivudine or NVP but who had no resistance testing at the time of viral failure will be considered to have documented resistance to these drugs.

Cohorts 1 and 2, BF only:

  • Per birthing parent's report, intends to breastfeed
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Birthing parent has received any investigational product during this pregnancy.
  • Infant has received any active or passive HIV immunotherapy or any investigational product.
  • At entry, infant with a documented positive HIV Nucleic Acid Test (NAT) result.
  • Birthing parent or infant has any condition that, in the opinion of the site investigator or designee, would make participation in the study unsafe, complicate interpretation of study outcome data, or otherwise interfere with achieving the study objectives.
Read More

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SEQUENTIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Cohort 1 Stratum Formula Fed (FF)PGT121.414.LSSingle subcutaneous (SC) dose of PGT121.414.LS at birth, based on weight.
Cohort 1 Stratum Breastfed (BF)PGT121.414.LSInitial SC dose of PGT121.414.LS at birth, based on weight. Second SC dose of 100 mg PGT121.414.LS at Week 12, if still breastfeeding. Dosing at Week 12 is not based on weight.
Cohort 2 Stratum BFVRC07-523LSInitial SC doses of PGT121.414.LS and VRC07-523LS at birth, based on weight. Second SC doses of 100 mg of PGT121.414.LS and 100 mg VRC07-523LS at Week 12, if still breastfeeding. Dosing at Week 12 is not based on weight.
Cohort 2 Stratum FFPGT121.414.LSSingle SC doses of PGT121.414.LS and VRC07-523LS at birth, based on weight.
Cohort 2 Stratum FFVRC07-523LSSingle SC doses of PGT121.414.LS and VRC07-523LS at birth, based on weight.
Cohort 2 Stratum BFPGT121.414.LSInitial SC doses of PGT121.414.LS and VRC07-523LS at birth, based on weight. Second SC doses of 100 mg of PGT121.414.LS and 100 mg VRC07-523LS at Week 12, if still breastfeeding. Dosing at Week 12 is not based on weight.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
PGT121.414.LS concentration at the end of the first dose interval (C(12WK)) (single/first dose)Week 12
PGT121.414.LS maximum concentration (Cmax) (single/first dose)Day 0 through Week 48
VRC07-523LS time of maximum concentration (Tmax) (single/first dose)Day 0 through Week 48
VRC07-523LS concentration at the end of the first dose interval (C(12WK)) single/first dose)Week 12
Proportion of infants with at least one Grade 3 or higher AE assessed as related to study product (one dose)Day 0 through Week 12
Proportion of infants with at least one Grade 3 or higher AE (two doses)Day 0 through Week 24
Proportion of infants with at least one Grade 3 or higher AE assessed as related to study product (two doses)Day 0 through Week 24
PGT121.414.LS area under the curve (AUC(0-12WK)) (single/first dose)Day 0 through Week 12
VRC07-523LS maximum concentration (Cmax) (single/first dose)Day 0 through Week 48
Proportion of infants with at least one Grade 3 or higher Adverse Event (AE) (one dose)Day 0 through Week 12
PGT121.414.LS time of maximum concentration (Tmax) (single/first dose)Day 0 through Week 48
PGT121.414.LS concentration at the end of the second dose interval (C(24WK)) (two doses)Week 24
VRC07-523LS concentration at the end of the second dose interval (C(24WK)) (two doses)Week 24
VRC07-523LS area under the curve (AUC(0-12WK))Day 0 through Week 12
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Proportion of infants with at least one Grade 2 or higher AE (one dose)Day 0 through Week 12
Proportion of infants with at least one Grade 2 or higher AE assessed as related to study product (one dose)Day 0 through Week 12
Proportion of infants with anti-PGT121.414.LS antibodies detectedWeek 48
Proportion of infants with anti-VRC07-523LS antibodies detectedWeek 48
PGT121.414.LS AUC(0-48WK) after single dose administrationWeek 48
PGT121.414.LS concentration after two dose administrationWeek 60
VRC07-523LS concentration after two dose administrationWeek 60
VRC07-523LS apparent clearance (CL/F)Day 0 through Week 60
Proportion of infants with PGT121.414.LS concentrations > 20 and > 50 mcg/mL following single/first dose administrationWeek 12
Proportion of infants with PGT121.414.LS concentrations > 20 and > 50 mcg/mL following two dose administrationWeek 24
Frequency of study product injection site local reactions for one and two SC doses of PGT121.414.LS alone or in combination with VRC07-523LSDay 0 through Week 13
PGT121.414.LS apparent clearance (CL/F)Day 0 through Week 60
PGT121.414.LS half-life (T1/2) following single dose administrationDay 0 through Week 48
VRC07-523LS half-life (T1/2) following tow dose administrationDay 0 through Week 60
Proportion of infants with VRC07-523LS concentrations > 10 and > 20 mcg/mL following single/first dose administrationWeek 12
Proportion of infants with PGT121.414.LS concentrations > 10 and > 20 mcg/mL following two dose administrationWeek 24
Proportion of infants with at least one Grade 2 or higher AE assessed as related to study product (two doses)Day 0 through Week 24
Proportion of infants with at least one Grade 2 or higher AE (two doses)Day 0 through Week 24
PGT121.414.LS half-life (T1/2) following two dose administrationDay 0 through Week 60
VRC07-523LS AUC(0-48WK) after single dose administrationWeek 48
VRC07-523LS concentration after single dose administrationWeek 48
VRC07-523LS half-life (T1/2) following single dose administrationDay 0 through Week 48
Proportion of infants with at least one Grade 3 or higher AEDay 0 through Week 96
Proportion of infants with at least one Grade 3 or higher AE assessed as related to study productDay 0 through Week 96
Proportion of infants with any AEs that lead to study product discontinuationDay 0 through Week 12
PGT121.414.LS concentration after single dose administrationWeek 48
Proportion of infants with confirmed HIV infection following receipt of study productDay 0 through Week 96

Trial Locations

Locations (17)

Site 8950, FAMCRU

🇿🇦

Cape Town, Parrow Valley, South Africa

Site 5129, IMPAACT/Gamma Project/UPR Pediatric HIV/AIDS Research

🇵🇷

San Juan, Puerto Rico

Site 5092, Johns Hopkins University Baltimore

🇺🇸

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Site 5128, Baylor College of Medicine/Texas Children's Hospital

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

Site 6501, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

🇺🇸

Memphis, Tennessee, United States

Site 5055, South Florida CDTC Ft Lauderdale

🇺🇸

Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States

Site 5112, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Site 5051, University of Florida Jacksonville

🇺🇸

Jacksonville, Florida, United States

Site 5030, Emory School of Medicine

🇺🇸

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Site 5083, Rush University Cook County Hospital Chicago

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Site 5072, Hospital Federal dos Servidores do Estado

🇧🇷

Rio De Janeiro, Brazil

Site 5121, Kenya Medical Research Institute/Walter Reed Project Clinical Research Center, Kericho

🇰🇪

Kericho, Kenya

Site 5097, Hospital Geral De Nova Iguacu Brazil

🇧🇷

Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil

Site 5052, University of Colorado Denver

🇺🇸

Aurora, Colorado, United States

Site 5127, Pediatric Perinatal HIV

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

Site 5114, Bronx-Lebanon Hospital Center

🇺🇸

Bronx, New York, United States

Site 5013, Jacobi Medical Center Bronx

🇺🇸

Bronx, New York, United States

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