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Total Hip Prosthesis Assisted by Computer

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Clinic Hip Osteoarthrosis
Interventions
Procedure: Prosthetic hip surgery, operated under manual control
Procedure: Prosthetic hip surgery operated under navigation based on EOS imaging
Registration Number
NCT01613989
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Bordeaux
Brief Summary

Computer assistance in prosthetic hip surgery is able to improve the accuracy of the surgery: Associating hip navigation and EOSTM imaging pre-operatively could simplify the procedure of hip navigation in lateral decubitus while maintaining the accuracy of the technique

Detailed Description

Hip navigation based on preoperative EOS(TM) imaging could help to improve the accuracy of cup positioning like other computer assisted hip surgery, but it would also simplify the procedure in lateral decubitus. Indeed, the registration of the controlateral antero superior iliac spine and the pubis is not necessary with this technique. The target population of the study is the one affected with primitive hip osteoarthritis for which an indication of prosthesis of total hip has been chosen Expected Result: Simplification of the procedure of navigation of the cup. Decrease in the number of cups positioned out of the "security zone" compared to the standard manual technique of cup positioning. A result of 50% of good positioning is expected with the manual technique versus 80% with the technique of navigation based on EOS(TM).

MAIN OBJECTIVE: Compare the surgical treatment of total hip prosthesis without assistance by computer and total hip prosthesis with navigation based on imaging EOSTM pre-operative Comparative clinical trial of superiority, randomized in single blind, in 2 parallel groups: -Group 1: Installation of hip prosthesis without assistance by computer -Group 2: Installation of hip prosthesis with assistance by computer based on imaging EOS(TM)

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
78
Inclusion Criteria
  • Nosologic criteria :
  • Primitive clinic hip osteoarthrosis
  • secondary secondary clinic hip osteoarthrosis : osteonecrosis of femoral head posttraumatic
  • Primitive radiological hip osteoarthrosis,
  • Indication of total hip prosthesis
  • Free informed and written consent, dated and signed by the patient and the investigator before any examination required by the research
  • Subject affiliated or beneficiary of the social security
  • Man or woman aged from 40 to 90 years
Exclusion Criteria
  • The navigation based on EOSTM imaging. requires the visualization on the EOSTM. pre-operative radiography of 6 radiological bone markers. The non-viewing of these markers is a criterion for exclusion of the study.
  • anaesthetic contraindication
  • pregnant women
  • Persons under the control of justice

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Treatment 1Prosthetic hip surgery, operated under manual controlReference group, installation of hip prothesis following standard procedure
Treatment 2Prosthetic hip surgery operated under navigation based on EOS imaging:treatment group,installation of hip prosthesis with assistance by computer based on imaging EOS
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Positioning of the cup in the 'security zone'. Comparison performed in immediate post-operativeThe measure of the positioning of the cup will be carried out on the control scanner post-operatively at 3 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Average surgical Timeat inclusion
Post-operative dislocationat 1 year of the occurrence of at least 1 episode of dislocation post-operatively

propotion of Post-operative dislocation : Comparison at 1 year of the occurrence of at least 1 episode of dislocation post-operatively

Quality of live scoreat 3 month,6 month,and 12 months

. Quality of live score: Womac score, SF12,Oxford Score: comparison at 3 month,6 month,one year Measure : expressed as a mean

Early sign of radiographic unsealingcomparison at one year

Early sign of radiographic unsealing : comparison at one year 2 blinded operators Measure : expressed as a mean

Functional Score of Harris and the score PMAat 3 month,6 month, and 12 months

mean of Functional Score of Harris and the score PMA

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Unité d'orthopédie-traumatologie, membre supérieur CHU Pellegrin

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Bordeaux, France

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