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Computer Aided Gap Balancing Improves Sagittal Stability and Outcomes for Cruciate-Retaining Total Knee Arthroplasty

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Osteoarthritis of the Knee
Interventions
Procedure: Conventional total knee arthroplasty
Procedure: Computer aided total knee arthroplasty
Registration Number
NCT00865865
Lead Sponsor
Singapore General Hospital
Brief Summary

Computer Aided Surgery in total knee arthroplasty improves knee stability and functional outcomes more than conventional total knee arthroplasty.

Detailed Description

The success of total knee arthroplasty depends on restoration of limb alignment, precise implant positioning and optimal gap balancing. The advent of computer aided surgery (CAS) has improved limb alignment and implant positioning. The objective of this study was to evaluate the functional outcome of computer aided soft tissue gap balancing in total knee arthroplasty.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
140
Inclusion Criteria
  • primary osteoarthritis of the knee
Exclusion Criteria
  • rheumatoid arthritis, previous knee surgery, infection and those who could not be treated with unconstrained cruciate retaining TKA and a short stem tibial implant

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
1Conventional total knee arthroplastyConventional total knee arthroplasty
2Computer aided total knee arthroplastyComputer aided total knee arthroplasty
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Sagittal stability of knee2 YEARS
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Functional status of postoperative patients2 YEARS
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