A Phase 1, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Randomized, Single Ascending Dose Study to Investigate the Pharmacokinetics, Safety and Tolerability of Odalasvir and AL-335 in Healthy Japanese Subjects
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Intervention
- Placebo
- Conditions
- Healthy
- Sponsor
- Janssen Research & Development, LLC
- Enrollment
- 40
- Primary Endpoint
- Maximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) of Odalasvir (ODV)
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 8 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to investigate the pharmacokinetics (PK), safety and tolerability following single oral administration of ascending doses of odalasvir (ODV) in healthy Japanese participants (Panel 1) and to investigate the PK, safety and tolerability following single oral administration of ascending doses of AL-335 in healthy Japanese participants (Panel 2; Sequential Design).
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Participant must be a Japanese participant who has resided outside Japan for no more than 5 years and whose parents and grandparents are Japanese as determined by participant's verbal report
- •Participant must have a body mass index (BMI: weight in kilogram \[kg\] divided by the square of height in meters) of 18.0 to 30.0 kilogram per meter square (kg/m\^2), extremes included and a body weight not less than 50.0 kilogram (kg)
- •Participant must be healthy on the basis of physical examination, medical history, vital signs, and 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) performed at Screening. If there are abnormalities, the participant may be included only if the Investigator judges the abnormalities or deviations from normal to be not clinically significant. This determination must be recorded in the participant's source documents and initialed by the Investigator
- •Participant must have a blood pressure (after the participant supine for 5 minutes) between 90 and 140 millimeter of mercury (mmHg) systolic, inclusive, and no higher than 90 mmHg diastolic. If blood pressure is out of range, up to 2 repeated assessments are permitted
- •Female participant must agree to not donate eggs (ova, oocytes) for the purpose of assisted reproduction during the study and for a period of 60 days (Panel 1) or 30 days (Panel 2) after study drug administration or until the last follow-up visit, whichever occurs later
Exclusion Criteria
- •Participant has a history of liver or renal insufficiency (estimated creatinine clearance below 80 milliliters per minute \[mL/min\]); significant cardiac, vascular, pulmonary, gastrointestinal (such as significant diarrhea, gastric stasis, or constipation that in the Investigator's opinion could influence drug absorption or bioavailability), endocrine, neurologic, hematologic, rheumatologic, psychiatric, neoplastic or metabolic disturbances
- •Participant has any condition for which, in the opinion of the Investigator, participation would not be in the best interest of the participant (for example, compromise the well-being) or that could prevent, limit, or confound the protocol-specified assessments
- •Participant with a past history of heart arrhythmias (for example, extra systolic beats or tachycardia at rest); risk factors associated with Torsade de Pointes such as hypokalemia or family history of short/long QT syndrome or sudden unexplained death (including sudden infant death syndrome) in a first-degree relative \[for example, sibling, offspring, or biological parent\])
- •Participant with any history of clinically significant skin disease such as, but not limited to, dermatitis, eczema, drug rash, psoriasis, food allergy, or urticaria
- •Participant has known allergies, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to odalasvir (ODV) or AL-335 or its excipients
Arms & Interventions
Panel 1: Treatment C
Participants will receive ODV 300 mg (n=8) or placebo (n=2) on Day 1.
Intervention: Placebo
Panel 1: Treatment A
Participants will receive odalasvir (ODV) 50 milligram (mg) (n=8) or placebo (n=2) on Day 1.
Intervention: Odalasvir (ODV)
Panel 1: Treatment A
Participants will receive odalasvir (ODV) 50 milligram (mg) (n=8) or placebo (n=2) on Day 1.
Intervention: Placebo
Panel 1: Treatment B
Participants will receive ODV 100 mg (n=8) or placebo (n=2) on Day 1.
Intervention: Odalasvir (ODV)
Panel 1: Treatment B
Participants will receive ODV 100 mg (n=8) or placebo (n=2) on Day 1.
Intervention: Placebo
Panel 1: Treatment C
Participants will receive ODV 300 mg (n=8) or placebo (n=2) on Day 1.
Intervention: Odalasvir (ODV)
Panel 2: Treatment D
Participants will receive AL-335 400 mg (n=8) or placebo (n=2) on Day 1 of Period 1. Each treatment period will be separated by a washout period of 7 days.
Intervention: AL-335
Panel 2: Treatment D
Participants will receive AL-335 400 mg (n=8) or placebo (n=2) on Day 1 of Period 1. Each treatment period will be separated by a washout period of 7 days.
Intervention: Placebo
Panel 2: Treatment E
Participants will receive AL-335 800 mg (n=8) or placebo (n=2) on Day 1 of Period 2. Each treatment period will be separated by a washout period of 7 days.
Intervention: AL-335
Panel 2: Treatment E
Participants will receive AL-335 800 mg (n=8) or placebo (n=2) on Day 1 of Period 2. Each treatment period will be separated by a washout period of 7 days.
Intervention: Placebo
Panel 2: Treatment F
Participants will receive AL-335 1,200 mg (n=8) or placebo (n=2) on Day 1 of Period 3. Each treatment period will be separated by a washout period of 7 days.
Intervention: AL-335
Panel 2: Treatment F
Participants will receive AL-335 1,200 mg (n=8) or placebo (n=2) on Day 1 of Period 3. Each treatment period will be separated by a washout period of 7 days.
Intervention: Placebo
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Maximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) of Odalasvir (ODV)
Time Frame: From Day 1 to Day 14 after intake of ODV
The Cmax is the maximum observed analyte concentration.
Time to Reach Maximum Observed Concentration (Tmax) of ODV
Time Frame: From Day 1 to Day 14 after intake of ODV
The Tmax is defined as actual sampling time to reach maximum observed analyte concentration.
Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUClast) of ODV
Time Frame: From Day 1 to Day 50-55 after intake of ODV
The (AUC \[0-last\]) is the area under the analyte concentration-time curve from time 0 to time of the last quantifiable concentration.
Elimination Rate Constant (Lambda[z]) of ODV
Time Frame: From Day 1 to Day 50-55 after intake of ODV
Lambda(z) is first order elimination rate constant associated with the terminal portion of the curve, determined as the negative slope of the terminal log-linear phase of the drug concentration-time curve.
Elimination Half-Life (t1/2) of ODV
Time Frame: From Day 1 to Day 50-55 after intake of ODV
Elimination half-life (t\[1/2\]) is associated with the terminal slope (lambda \[z\]) of the semi-logarithmic drug concentration-time curve, calculated as 0.693/lambda(z).
Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Infinite Time (AUC [0-infinity]) of ODV
Time Frame: From Day 1 to Day 50-55 after intake of ODV
The AUC (0-infinity) is the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to infinite time, calculated as the sum of AUC(last) and C(last)/lambda(z); wherein AUC(last) is area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to last quantifiable time, C(last) is the last observed quantifiable concentration, and lambda(z) is elimination rate constant.
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AE) as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability for ODV
Time Frame: Up to 50-55 days after intake of ODV
Maximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) of AL-335
Time Frame: From Day 1 to Day 4 after intake of AL-335
The Cmax is the maximum observed analyte concentration.
Time to Reach Maximum Observed Concentration (Tmax) of AL-335
Time Frame: From Day 1 to Day 4 after intake of AL-335
The Tmax is defined as actual sampling time to reach maximum observed concentration.
Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUClast) of AL-335
Time Frame: From Day 1 to Day 4 after intake of AL-335
The (AUC \[0-last\]) is the area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 to time of the last quantifiable concentration.
Elimination Rate Constant (Lambda[z]) of AL-335
Time Frame: From Day 1 to Day 4 after intake of AL-335
Lambda(z) is first order elimination rate constant associated with the terminal portion of the curve, determined as the negative slope of the terminal log-linear phase of the drug concentration-time curve.
Elimination Half-Life (t1/2) of AL-335
Time Frame: From Day 1 to Day 4 after intake of AL-335
Elimination half-life (t\[1/2\]) is associated with the terminal slope (lambda \[z\]) of the semi-logarithmic drug concentration-time curve, calculated as 0.693/lambda(z).
Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Infinite Time (AUC [0-infinity]) of AL-335
Time Frame: From Day 1 to Day 4 after intake of AL-335
The AUC (0-infinity) is the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to infinite time, calculated as the sum of AUC(last) and C(last)/lambda(z); wherein AUC(last) is area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to last quantifiable time, C(last) is the last observed quantifiable concentration, and lambda(z) is elimination rate constant.
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AE) as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability for AL-335
Time Frame: Up to 30 to 35 days after last intake of AL-335