TRAUMADORNASE A Prospective, Randomized Multicenter, Double Blind Clinical Trial Comparing Inhaled Dornase Alfa and Its Placebo to Reduce the Incidence of Moderate to Severe ARDS in Ventilated Trauma Patients in the Intensive Care Unit
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Not specified
- Sponsor
- Les Hopitaux Universitaires De Strasbourg
- Enrollment
- 500
- Locations
- 11
- Primary Endpoint
- Incidence of moderate to severe ARDS (PaO2/FiO2 ≤ 200 or SpO2/FiO2 ≤ 235 if SpO2 ≤ 97%), according to the 2024 global definition in severe trauma patients (Injury Severity Score > 15).
- Status
- Recruiting
- Last Updated
- 8 months ago
Overview
Brief Summary
To demonstrate the efficacy of early intratracheal administration of dornase alfa in reducing the incidence of moderate and severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (PaO2/FiO2 ratio ≤ 200 or SpO2/FiO2 ≤ 235 if SpO2 ≤ 97%) during the first 7 days post-traumatic in patients with severe trauma (ISS>15) and hospitalized in intensive care.
Investigators
POTTECHER Julien
Scientific
Les Hopitaux Universitaires De Strasbourg
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Adult (>18) patient of either sex affiliated to the National Health Service
- •Severe trauma patient (either blunt or penetrating), Injury Severity Score > 15
- •Under mechanical ventilation. Extubation of the patient within the first 48 hours is not a reason for leaving the study, as the investigational treatment can be administered in a similar manner to the extubated patient.
- •Admitted in the ICU for less than 6 hours (or less than 18 hours after arrival at the hospital[de-shocking] in the case of prior surgery or embolization)
- •Signed informed consent from the patient's relative or emergency procedure
- •Patient equipped with an indwelling arterial catheter
- •For a woman of childbearing age, negative blood pregnancy test
Exclusion Criteria
- •Pregnancy or breast feeding
- •Opposition from the patient or his/her relatives
- •Protected major (Guardianship)
- •Known intolerance to dornase alfa. Contraindication to the use of dornase alfa
- •Ventilation by high frequency oscillations
- •Subject already included in an interventional study.
- •Treatment (current or previous) with dornase alfa
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Incidence of moderate to severe ARDS (PaO2/FiO2 ≤ 200 or SpO2/FiO2 ≤ 235 if SpO2 ≤ 97%), according to the 2024 global definition in severe trauma patients (Injury Severity Score > 15).
Incidence of moderate to severe ARDS (PaO2/FiO2 ≤ 200 or SpO2/FiO2 ≤ 235 if SpO2 ≤ 97%), according to the 2024 global definition in severe trauma patients (Injury Severity Score > 15).
Secondary Outcomes
- Length of ICU stay [hours](Day 0 to Day 7)
- Static lung compliance [mL/cmH2O](Day 0 to Day 7)
- Duration of mechanical ventilation [hours](Day 0 to Day 7)
- Length of stay in the hospital [days](Day 0 to Day 7)
- Incidence of multi-organ failure(Day 0 to Day 7)
- Mortality on day 28(Day 28)
- Incidence of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia (VAP)(Day 0 to Day 7)