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Does electrostimulation reduce the demand for analgesics after surgery?

Not Applicable
Conditions
Surgery
Pain and opioid consumption after surgery
Registration Number
ISRCTN22752933
Lead Sponsor
Ministry of Science and Higher Education
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Ongoing
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria

1. Male and female patients aged 18–75 years
2. Patients undergoing elective thyroidectomy, Bethesda II-IV in thyroid BAC
3. Body mass index 18–30 kg/m²
4. ASA classification I–III
5. Patients able to provide an informed, signed consent

Exclusion Criteria

1. Patients with Bethesda V and VI in thyroid BAC
2. Patients with recurrent goiters
3. Patients with a history of allergy, hypersensitivity, or addiction to opioids
4. History of opioid intake in the past month
5. Use of monoamine oxidase and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors
6. Patients with implanted pacemakers or cardioverter-defibrillator
7. Patients with a history of significant cardiovascular, pulmonary, renal, hepatic, or neurological disease
8. Patients with skin lesions, incision, or scar at the LI4 or P6 acupoint
9. Patients who participated in other clinical trials or received other acupuncture therapy in the previous 4 weeks

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Total morphine dose (TMD) received by patient measured in mg while using PCA device in the 24 hours after surgery
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<br> 1. The number of PCA demands, measured by times the button is pressed by the patients in the postoperative period<br> 2. Pain measured using the score on the Visual Analogue Scale before surgery and at 4, 8, 12, 16, and 20 hours post-operation<br> 3. The occurrence of opioid-related side effects recorded by the medical staff during the first 24 hours post-surgery<br>
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