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Evaluation of the Crestal Bone Expansion Obtained With the Magnetic Mallet® During the Preparation of the Implant Site

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Edentulous Alveolar Ridge
Interventions
Procedure: Crestal Bone Expansion obtained with the Magnetic Mallet®
Registration Number
NCT06157047
Lead Sponsor
Paolo Pesce
Brief Summary

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the use of a magnetodynamic instrument (Magnetic Mallet®, Metaergonomica, Turbigo, Italy) to perform a horizontal bone expansion in edentulous sites that need to be rehabilitated with a dental implant.

Detailed Description

From October 2019 to May 2022, a sample of 15 patients, 11 men and 4 women, age between 39 and 78 years, was analyzed. A total of 18 conical-shaped implants with a diameter of 3.80 mm and a length between 10 and 11.5 mm were inserted in the maxillary region in the area between the lateral incisor and the first upper molar. The patients were treated by two different surgeons.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
15
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients with maxillary mono-edentulism between the lateral incisor and the first upper molar with a bone crest measuring between 4-6 mm;
  • Insertion of conical implants with dimensions 3.80 x > 10 mm;
  • Correct occlusal relationships between upper and lower jaw;
  • Patients willing to cooperate and follow the instructions given by the clinicians.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Smokers > 15 cigarettes per day;
  • Patients with systemic diseases;
  • Irradiation to the head/neck region within 12 months prior to surgery;
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding;
  • Poor oral hygiene and lack of motivation to return for checkups;
  • Edentulous area for less than 1 year;
  • Edentulousness of the lower jaw.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Patients includedCrestal Bone Expansion obtained with the Magnetic Mallet®Patients' recruitment was guided by their actual need to solve edentulism through the use of implant therapy. The diagnosis was made clinically and radiographically.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
bone thickness at T0Before the surgery

Thickness of the bone before the surgery measured with cbct and a parodontal probe

bone thickness at T2Immediately after the implant insertion

Thickness of the bone after implant insertion measured with a parodontal probe

bone thickness at T1Immediately after the implant site preparation

Thickness of the bone after the use of Magnetic Mallet measured with a parodontal probe

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
bone thickness at T33 months

Thickness of the bone after 3 months from implant insertion measured with a cbct

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

PAD 4 ospedale san martino

🇮🇹

Genova, Italy

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