Effects of Thai Dance With Twenty-five Squares in Elderly With Mild Cognitive Impairment

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status: Completed

Sex: All

Target Recruitment: 40

Inclusion Criteria

Inclusion Criteria: - Elderly males and females aged 60-79 years who can lead normal daily lives. Individuals with mild cognitive impairment identified through the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) with a score in the range of 17 - 25. - Must be able to listen, speak, read, write, and understand the Thai language. - Should not have diseases or abnormalities such as heart disease, eye complications caused by diabetes, uncontrolled high blood pressure, kidney complications caused by diabetes, and stroke. - Must not have other respiratory diseases such as tuberculosis (Tuberculosis), asthma (Asthma), lung cancer (Lung cancer), emphysema (Emphysema), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), etc. - Must be a person not at risk of falling, determined through a test of the ability to walk and turn 3 meters within a time period of 7 - 15 seconds. - Must not have received medication to treat dementia. - Should not have received exercise training for more than 20 minutes at a time, 3 days/week, or more in the past 6 months before participating in the research. - Should not have symptoms of mental disorders such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or depression. - Should have passed the pre-exercise readiness assessment (PAR-Q). - Must be willing to participate in the research and sign the consent form to take part in the study. Exclusion Criteria: - A force majeure event, such as illness, that prevents participation in the research. - Participation in less than 80% of the research sessions (must participate 29 times out of 36 times). - Unwillingness to continue participating in the research.

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type: Interventional

Study Design: Not specified

Primary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
Cerebrovascular reactivity;Intima-Media Thickness (IMT) test;Brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV);Brain oxygen saturation levels;The Monreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA-T);The Mini-Mental State Examination Thai (MMSE-T);The Trail Making Test B Thai modified (TMT-B)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
Pulmonary function (Forced vital capacity; FVC);Pulmonary function (Forced Expiratory Volume in one second; FEV1);Pulmonary function (The ratio of the forced expiratory volume in the first one second to the forced vital capacity of the lungs; FEV1/FVC);Pulmonary function (Maximal voluntary ventilation; MVV);Respiratory muscle strength;The Chair Sit and Reach Test;The Back Scratch test;The Time Up and Go test;The Chair Stand test;The Arm Curl test;The 2-Minute Step Test;The 6-Minute Walk Test;Blood chemical data test

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