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The Predictive Value of Serum Histone Succinylation in Malignant Solid Tumors

Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Malignant Tumors
Registration Number
NCT07132606
Lead Sponsor
Yinghua Ji
Brief Summary

In recent years, advances in protein post-translational modification (PTM) research have revealed histone succinylation as a novel epigenetic modification mechanism critically involved in tumor initiation, progression, and prognosis. Succinylation alters protein physicochemical properties and functions, thereby modulating cellular metabolism, proliferation, and apoptosis. Aberrant histone succinylation in tumor cells demonstrates significant correlations with tumor type, staging, and clinical outcomes, offering new avenues for early cancer diagnosis.

This project utilizes blood serum samples to quantify histone succinylation levels through modification-specific antibody-based detection. Integrated with clinical data, this approach enables early, rapid, and accurate pan-cancer diagnosis, achieving tumor screening via a single-tube blood test. It represents a paradigm shift in precision oncology from "gene-driven" to "epigenetic-metabolic-driven" early detection.

Detailed Description

Primary Objective To evaluate differential expression of serum histone succinylation between malignant solid tumor patients and healthy controls, thereby validating its early detection value.

Secondary Objectives

To determine correlations between serum histone succinylation levels and:

Tumor types Tumor stages

To statistically analyze associations of serum histone succinylation with:

Therapeutic efficacy (surgical intervention, radiotherapy, systemic therapy) Clinicopathological variables

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1000
Inclusion Criteria

Case Group:

  • Aged ≥18 years, regardless of sex;
  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed malignant solid tumors requiring subsequent anticancer therapy;

Control Group:

  • Aged ≥18 years, regardless of sex;
  • Non-cancer participants enrolled through health screenings;
Exclusion Criteria
  • Pregnant individuals;
  • Individuals with serious mental disorders or communication barriers;
  • Other conditions deemed by investigators to contraindicate study participation;

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Evaluate the positive rate of serum histone succinylation in patients with malignant solid tumors2025.08.01-2026.12.31

Evaluate the positive rate of serum histone succinylation in malignant solid tumor patients versus healthy individuals through Western blot analysis, quantify the percentage difference between the two groups, and thereby validate its potential for early cancer screening

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Define the relationship between histone succinylation modifications in serum and different tumor types as well as tumor staging2025.08.01-2026.12.31

Analyze the relationship between histone succinylation modifications in serum and therapeutic efficacy (specifically surgery, radiotherapy, and systemic therapy)。

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