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Efficacy Evaluation of Normothermic Perfusion Machine Preservation in Liver Transplant Using Very Old Donors

Not Applicable
Conditions
Ischemic Reperfusion Injury
Interventions
Device: Normothermic machine perfusion
Procedure: Static cold storage
Registration Number
NCT02940600
Lead Sponsor
Azienda Ospedaliero, Universitaria Pisana
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the impact of normothermic machine perfusion in liver transplantation using grafts of brain death donors older or equal than 70 years

Detailed Description

Mean donor age for liver transplantation in Tuscany, Italy, is increasing and is actually 71 years. Old donors are a valuable resource but their use has been related to a major incidence of primary non function (PNF), delayed graft function (DGF) and ischemic type biliary lesions (ITBL).

Ischemia-reperfusion injury is a major reason for the development of these complications and and old grafts are more susceptible than younger ones.

Normothermic machine perfusion (NMP) is a novel and promising technique that allows preservation in a more physiological environment. It is our belief that the use of NMP might reduce the impact of ischemia-reperfusion injuries in older grafts thus reducing the incidence of complications and providing a better outcome.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patient on waiting list for liver transplant
  • Signed informed consent
  • Age between 18 and 70
  • Eligibility for liver transplant as for University of Pisa Liver Transplant Center Protocol
  • Capacity and willingness to participate to the protocol
Exclusion Criteria
  • No signed informed consent
  • Age under 18 or over 70
  • Presence of disease that may influence results
  • Patient participation to other studies
  • Re-liver transplant
  • ABO incompatible OLT
  • Multiorgan transplant
  • Liver transplant for acute liver failure or trauma
  • MELD (model for end stage liver disease) >24
  • Patient not suitable to participate on investigators's opinion

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Normothermic machine perfusionNormothermic machine perfusionPatients undergoing liver transplant with grafts preserved using normothermic machine perfusion
Static cold storageStatic cold storagePatients undergoing liver transplant with statically cold preserved grafts
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
6 months graft survival180 days
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Ischemia-reperfusion injury assessment through biopsies evaluation1 day
Ischemia reperfusion injury assessment through incidence of ischemic type biliary lesions180 days
ischemia reperfusion injury assessment through transaminases7 days

AST level at post operative day number 7

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

UO Chirurgia Epatica e del Trapianto di Fegato

🇮🇹

Pisa, Italy

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