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To determine the effects on resting anal sphincter pressure following topical application of 2% diltiazem gel and a combination of 2% diltiazem with lidocaine gel (2%) in various anal conditions.

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Health Condition 1: null- Chronic Anal Fissure
Registration Number
CTRI/2009/091/000356
Lead Sponsor
Troikaa Pharmaceuticals Limited
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
150
Inclusion Criteria

1.Adult patients of either sex aged 18 - 60 years.

2.Patients diagnosed with chronic anal fissure, hemorrhoids and patients undergoing elective anal surgery.

Exclusion Criteria

1.Patients having anal fistulas or anal fissure of various causes such as Crohn disease, anal suppuration, abscesses,
2.Patients with associated acute haemorrhoidal attacks
3.Patients having anal or perianal malignancy
4.Patients who have been surgically treated previously
5.Patients on oral CCBs./ nitrates/ vasodilators
6.Known hypersensitivity to diltiazem
7.Pregnant women /lactating mother
8.Patients with the history of HIV infection

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in baseline resting anal sphincter pressure.Timepoint: At 15, 30 and 60 minutes following topical application of study drugs.;Change in baseline resting anal sphincter pressure.Timepoint: At 15, 30 and 60 minutes following topical application of study drugs.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Adverse event reportingTimepoint: At Days 5,10 And At The End Of The Study;Change in resting anal sphincter pressures from baseline <br>Timepoint: At days 5, 10 and 20.;Change in the VAS score for pain from baseline (day 1)Timepoint: At days 5, 10 & 20 post application;Local examination for local dermatological effectsTimepoint: At day 5, 10 and at the end of the study
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