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Local Anesthetic Continuous Preperitoneal Infiltration and Wound Hyperalgesia

Registration Number
NCT01077752
Lead Sponsor
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Brief Summary

In this multicenter, randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial, hyperalgesia area around the scarce following colorectal laparoscopic surgery (piece removal) will be assessed in 3 groups of patients : group 1: continuous ropivacaine preperitoneal infusion, group 2 : intravenous lidocaine infusion, or group 3 : control group without local anesthetics. All patients will receive parenteral analgesia combining acetaminophen and morphine.

Detailed Description

Besides hyperalgesia assessment, immediate postoperative and long-term pain, morphine consumption, and endocrin-metabolic response will be evaluated in this study.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
95
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age 18 to 80
  • ASA status 1 - 3
  • Colorectal laparoscopic surgery with piece removal
  • French speaking
  • Written informed consent
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Exclusion Criteria
  • laparoscopy without colorectal extraction
  • chronic pain
  • analgesic consumption during the 24 hours previous to the surgery
  • morphine and LA intolerance
  • drug addiction
  • inflammatory bowel disease
  • general inflammatory disease
  • sepsis
  • anemia < 10 gr/dl
  • liver or renal or cardiac insufficiency
  • uncontrolled diabetes
  • preoperative consumption of opiate/corticosteroid/beta-blockers, and anti-arrhythmic drugs, MAOIs, neuroleptics.
  • preoperative consumption of NSAIDs excluding aspirin referred cardiology
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
2intravenous lidocaine infusionPatients with intravenous lidocaine infusion
3NaClPatients without local anesthetics
1continuous ropivacaine preperitoneal infusionPatients with continuous ropivacaine preperitoneal infusion
1parenteral analgesia combining acetaminophen and morphinePatients with continuous ropivacaine preperitoneal infusion
2parenteral analgesia combining acetaminophen and morphinePatients with intravenous lidocaine infusion
3parenteral analgesia combining acetaminophen and morphinePatients without local anesthetics
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pericicatricial hyperalgesia area72 hours after surgery
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain intensity (rest/mobilization and long-term)72 hours, 3 months and 6 months after surgery
Morphine consumptionDuring 5 days after surgery

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Departement d'Anesthesie-Reanimation, Hopital Saint-Antoine

🇫🇷

Paris, France

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