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Brain development, brain functioning, growth and metabolic aspects in the clinical management of transsexual adolescents.

Recruiting
Conditions
Transsexuality according to the DSM IV criteria.
Registration Number
NL-OMON26605
Lead Sponsor
VU university medical center
Brief Summary

Delemarre-van de Waal HA, Cohen-Kettenis PT. Clinical management of gender identity disorder in adolescents: a protocol on psychological and paediatric endocrinology aspects.Eur J Endocrinol. 2006 Nov;155 Suppl 1:S131-7.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
264
Inclusion Criteria

Inclusion criteria pubertal patients:

1. Girls and boys with transsexualism who are eligible for sex reassignment according to psychologist and psychiatrist (If they are older than 12 years, psychologically stable and live in a stable social environment);

Exclusion Criteria

Exclusion criteria patients:

1. Intersex conditions;

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. Cognition: performance and reaction time on three cognition tasks (verbal fluency task, mental rotation task and emotional faces task), reaction times and performance will be measured;<br /><br>2. Functional MRI: data during the verbal fluency task, mental rotation task and emotional faces task;<br /><br>3. Structural MRI: data on total brain volume, gray and white matter (amount and percentage), CSF, volume frontal and temporal lobe, gyrification, brain asymmetry. ROI analysis of basal ganglia, amygdala, hippocampus, corpus callosum, hypothalamus.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. Score from -10 to 10 on handedness questionairre;<br /><br>2. Performance score on adapted WISC-III questionairre (4 items: 2 performance, 2 verbal);<br /><br>3. Information about psychological functioning (parent questionairre);<br /><br>4. Anthropometric data, information about pubertal stage according to Tanner;<br /><br>5. Information about homosexuality/ transsexuality in familymembers;<br /><br>6. Digital photographs and physical appearance list (14 items).
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