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The use of ketamine in combination with midazolam for the induction of conscious sedation during endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). - Alternative sedation in endoscopy.

Phase 1
Conditions
The study will not investigate any specific disease, but rather the sedation techniques used for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography, a form of endoscopy which can be used to diagnose and treat many types of biliary disease.
MedDRA version: 8.1 Level: LLT Classification code 10014802 Term: Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography
Registration Number
EUCTR2006-002495-18-GB
Lead Sponsor
Wrightington, Wigan and Leigh NHS Trust
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ot Recruiting
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria

All patients of American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) Classes 1-3 listed for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography will initially be considered for the study.

Are the trial subjects under 18? no
Number of subjects for this age range:
F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes
F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range
F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes
F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range

Exclusion Criteria

1.Confusion or dementia to a level where incapable of giving informed
consent
2.Comprehension of English at a level where incapable of giving direct
informed consent
3.Already participated in the study or refused to participate previously
4.Significant chest infection or disease
5.Known or likely to be difficult to mask ventilate or to have a difficult
airway
6.Pulmonary hypertension
7.History of apnoea / obstructive sleep apnoea
8.Intracranial hypertension (CNS mass lesion, head injury associated with
increased ICP)
9.Head injury with loss of consciousness, altered mental status or emesis
10.Pregnant and nursing women
11.Acute eye injury
12.Untreated increased intraocular pressure
13.History of bipolar disease / schizophrenia
14.Age under 18
15.Prior adverse reactions to ketamine

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional clinical trial of medicinal product
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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