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Minimally Invasive Vestibular Neurectomy Versus Tenotomy of the Stapedius and Tensor Tympani Muscles in the Management of Patients With Unilateral Meniere's Disease

Not Applicable
Conditions
Ménière
Interventions
Procedure: Surgical treatment
Registration Number
NCT04847700
Lead Sponsor
Mansoura University
Brief Summary

The distinctive symptoms of Meniere's disease (MD) include recurrent vertigo spells, fluctuating hearing loss, aural fullness and tinnitus. Conservative treatment in MD comprises lifestyle modifications, such as low-sodium diet, avoidance of caffeine, alcohol and stress, in addition to medication such as diuretics and betahistine. When conservative treatment fails, surgical management is attempted. Surgical interventions comprise transtympanic steroids or gentamicin, endolymphatic sac surgery (ES), ventilation tube placement, vestibular neurectomy, and labyrinthectomy. Recently, Loader et al. have presented encouraging results of the effectiveness of tenotomy of the stapedius and tensor tympani muscles (TSTM) in the management of patients with definite MD. Also, satisfactory results were obtained with endoscopic assisted minimally invasive vestibular neurectomy (MIVN). The aim of this study is to compare the clinical outcomes of MD patients who were submitted to either MIVN or TSTM in our department.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • unilateral definite Meniere's disease.
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Exclusion Criteria
  • other peripheral or central vestibular disorders, bilateral MD and neurologic disorders.
  • Previous history of chronic otitis media or middle ear surgery.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Minimally invasive vestibular neurectomySurgical treatment-
Tenotomy of the stapedius and tensor tympani musclesSurgical treatment-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
dizziness handicap inventory (DHI)6 months after surgery

contains 25 questions divided into physical, emotional, and functional subgroups. Each question is to be answered using a scale with ''no'' (0 points), ''sometimes'' (2 points), or ''yes'' (4 points). The total score ranges from zero (no incapacity) to 100 (severe incapacity).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

ORL-HNS department,Mansoura University Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University

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Mansoura, ElDakahlia, Egypt

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