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Target Volume in Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome
Interventions
Device: IVAPS
Device: AVAPS
Registration Number
NCT01748656
Lead Sponsor
AGIR à Dom
Brief Summary

Patients with OHS are efficiently managed with long term home-based nocturnal noninvasive positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV). Several NIPPV devices offer the feature of automatically adjusting pressure support (and/or respiratory back-up rate) on the basis of a pre-determined "ideal tidal volume" or "ideal ventilation". However algorithms used to achieve these ideal targets are different among different commercialized devices and the relative efficacy from an algorithm compared to another remains unknown. The main objective is this study is to compare two commercialized NIPPV that have this option

Detailed Description

RESMED Stellar-150 (IVAPS mode)versus PHILIPS-RESPIRONICS A30 (AVAPS-mode).

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
12
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patient with Obesity hypoventilation Syndrome (BMI≥ 30 kg/m2 and diurnal PaCO2 ≥ 45mmHg at diagnosis after exclusion of others causes of hypoventilation)
  • 18 to 75 years old
  • In stable state but treated by nocturnal NIPPV for more than 3 months and adherent to NIPPV (above 4h/night).
Exclusion Criteria
  • patient treated with additional long term Oxygen therapy
  • Patient previously treated by AVAPS mode or IVAPS mode

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
AVAPSIVAPSAVAPS mode(BIPAP-A30-PHILIPS-RESPIRONICS)1 night
IVAPSAVAPSIVAPS mode(STELAR 150-RESMED)1 night
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mean Nocturnal transcutaneous CO2 pressure (Mean nocturnal PtCO2)1 night

transcutaneous CO2 pressure is measured overnight. It is a reliable estimation of arterial PaCO2 to monitor nocturnal ventilation in adults with chronic respiratory failure.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mean transcutaneous CO2 pressure during REM Sleep1 Night
Awake arterial PaCO2 after 1 hour of NIPPV withdrawalAfter 1 night
Mean nocturnal SpO21 night
Micro-arousals/hour of sleep1 night
Sleep Quality assess by Visual analogic scale (100mm)1 night
Respiratory residual events detected by NIPPV built-in softwares1 Night

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Sleep Laboratory, Grenoble Univeristy Hospital

🇫🇷

Grenoble, France

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