Target Volume in Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation
- Conditions
- Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome
- Interventions
- Device: IVAPSDevice: AVAPS
- Registration Number
- NCT01748656
- Lead Sponsor
- AGIR à Dom
- Brief Summary
Patients with OHS are efficiently managed with long term home-based nocturnal noninvasive positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV). Several NIPPV devices offer the feature of automatically adjusting pressure support (and/or respiratory back-up rate) on the basis of a pre-determined "ideal tidal volume" or "ideal ventilation". However algorithms used to achieve these ideal targets are different among different commercialized devices and the relative efficacy from an algorithm compared to another remains unknown. The main objective is this study is to compare two commercialized NIPPV that have this option
- Detailed Description
RESMED Stellar-150 (IVAPS mode)versus PHILIPS-RESPIRONICS A30 (AVAPS-mode).
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 12
- Patient with Obesity hypoventilation Syndrome (BMI≥ 30 kg/m2 and diurnal PaCO2 ≥ 45mmHg at diagnosis after exclusion of others causes of hypoventilation)
- 18 to 75 years old
- In stable state but treated by nocturnal NIPPV for more than 3 months and adherent to NIPPV (above 4h/night).
- patient treated with additional long term Oxygen therapy
- Patient previously treated by AVAPS mode or IVAPS mode
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- CROSSOVER
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description AVAPS IVAPS AVAPS mode(BIPAP-A30-PHILIPS-RESPIRONICS)1 night IVAPS AVAPS IVAPS mode(STELAR 150-RESMED)1 night
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Mean Nocturnal transcutaneous CO2 pressure (Mean nocturnal PtCO2) 1 night transcutaneous CO2 pressure is measured overnight. It is a reliable estimation of arterial PaCO2 to monitor nocturnal ventilation in adults with chronic respiratory failure.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Mean transcutaneous CO2 pressure during REM Sleep 1 Night Awake arterial PaCO2 after 1 hour of NIPPV withdrawal After 1 night Mean nocturnal SpO2 1 night Micro-arousals/hour of sleep 1 night Sleep Quality assess by Visual analogic scale (100mm) 1 night Respiratory residual events detected by NIPPV built-in softwares 1 Night
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Sleep Laboratory, Grenoble Univeristy Hospital
🇫🇷Grenoble, France