MRI for Detecting Cancer in Women Who Are at High Risk of Developing Breast Cancer
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Registration Number
- NCT00003736
- Lead Sponsor
- Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine
- Brief Summary
- RATIONALE: Screening tests may help doctors detect cancer cells early and plan more effective treatment for breast cancer. Diagnostic procedures such as MRI may improve the ability to detect breast cancer. 
 PURPOSE: Screening and diagnostic trial to study the effectiveness of MRI scans in women who are at high risk for developing breast cancer.
- Detailed Description
- OBJECTIVES: 
 * Estimate the diagnostic yield and positive predictive value of breast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for the detection of cancer in women who are at greater than 25% lifetime risk for developing breast cancer.
 * Compare the diagnostic yield and positive predictive value of MRI with conventional breast cancer screening (mammography and physical examination) for the detection of breast cancer in women with a greater than 25% lifetime risk of developing breast cancer.
 OUTLINE: All patients receive a physical exam within 90 days of initial MRI scan. Patients undergo a two view screening mammogram within 3 months prior to study entry. Patients undergo an MRI with gadolinium contrast at entry. All lesions identified as suspicious on physical examination, mammography, or MRI undergo a core needle or excisional biopsy.
 PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 200 patients will be accrued for this study within 2 years.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- Female
- Target Recruitment
- 200
Not provided
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
- Name - Time - Method 
- Secondary Outcome Measures
- Name - Time - Method 
Trial Locations
- Locations (12)
- UCSF Cancer Center and Cancer Research Institute πΊπΈ- San Francisco, California, United States - University of Colorado Cancer Center πΊπΈ- Denver, Colorado, United States - Porter Adventist Hospital πΊπΈ- Denver, Colorado, United States - Hartford Hospital πΊπΈ- Hartford, Connecticut, United States - Lombardi Cancer Center πΊπΈ- Washington, District of Columbia, United States - Roswell Park Cancer Institute πΊπΈ- Buffalo, New York, United States - Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, UNC πΊπΈ- Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States - University of Pennsylvania Cancer Center πΊπΈ- Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States - Simmons Cancer Center - Dallas πΊπΈ- Dallas, Texas, United States - Cancer Center at the University of Virginia πΊπΈ- Charlottesville, Virginia, United States Scroll for more (2 remaining)UCSF Cancer Center and Cancer Research InstituteπΊπΈSan Francisco, California, United States
