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Should Any One Airway Clearance Technique be Recommended for People With Cystic Fibrosis?

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Cystic Fibrosis
Registration Number
NCT00890370
Lead Sponsor
Royal Brompton & Harefield NHS Foundation Trust
Brief Summary

The study was to evaluate the long term effects, over one year, of five airway clearance techniques used by people with cystic fibrosis (active cycle of breathing techniques, autogenic drainage, positive expiratory pressure and oscillating positive expiratory pressure (R-C Cornet and Flutter)). The primary outcome measure was forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1)and the null hypothesis was that there are no differences among the regimens.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
75
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of cystic fibrosis (genotype or sweat sodium concentration greater than 70 mmol/litre)
  • Forced expiratory volume in one second greater than or equal to 25% predicted, on assessment for entry to the study.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Evidence of a current respiratory exacerbation (Thornton et al 2004)
  • Current severe haemoptysis
  • Past history of pneumothorax
  • Awaiting lung / heart-lung transplantation
  • Pregnancy
  • Recent (within 3 months) acquisition of Burkholderia cepacia

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1)48 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Quality of life (Short Form-36 and Chronic Respiratory Questionnaire)48 weeks
Exercise capacity (Modified shuttle test)48 weeks

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