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Effect of Beetroot Juice Supplements on Lower-limb Strength in Females

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Muscular Endurance
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: Beetroot juice
Other: Capri-Sun
Registration Number
NCT04987619
Lead Sponsor
Maim贸nides Biomedical Research Institute of C贸rdoba
Brief Summary

This study aims to evaluate the effects of beetroot juice supplements on lower-limb strength and muscular endurance in physically active women, due to the presence of NO3- in beetroot juice.

Detailed Description

Beetroot juice (BJR) is used as an ergogenic aid, but no study has analyzed its' effects on explosive force production in physically active women. It has been proposed that females could blunt reduction of NO2- to NO based on a higher oxidative skeletal muscle phenotype than males. However, it has been observed a higher increase on plasma NO2- levels after supplementation compared to and a greater enhancement on muscle contractile function.

Based on the absence of any study that has analyzed the effect of NO3- supplements on jump ability and power production on weightlifting on female population; the purpose of this study will be to investigate the possible ergogenic effect of BJR on physically active women on explosive force production and muscular endurance in a lower-limb body weightlifting protocol, due to the presence of NO3- in BJR and its effects.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
11
Inclusion Criteria
  • Physically active females with 18-30 years of age
  • More than 6 months on RT training programs
  • Be familiarized with back squat, leg press and leg extension exercises
  • Not consuming any type of nutritional supplement or anabolic substances in the previous three months or during the study
  • Not suffering from a musculoskeletal injury that could interfere with the exercise protocol during the investigation
Exclusion Criteria
  • None

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
BJRBeetroot juice70 mL of beetroot juice (BEET It Sport庐; James White Drinks Ltd., Ipswich, UK)
PLACapri-Sun70 mL of blackcurrant beverage Capri-Sun.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change of height reached in jumpWeek 1, 2 and 3.

Evaluated through CMJ (Counter movement jump) test with a recovery period of 45 seconds between jumps.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Rating of perceived exertion (RPE).Visit 1 (week 1), 2 (week 2) and 3 (week 3).

Immediately at the end of the muscular endurance test, participants will be instructed to report their RPE using a scale 1-10 (worse to better outcome).

Movement velocityVisit 1 (week 1), 2 (week 2) and 3 (week 3).

Evaluated at 50% and 75% repetition maximum (RM)

Power on back squatVisit 1 (week 1), 2 (week 2) and 3 (week 3).

Evaluated at 50% and 75% repetition maximum (RM)

Muscular endurance testVisit 1 (week 1), 2 (week 2) and 3 (week 3).

The test consists of three exercises: back squat, leg press and leg extension. Three series will be performed until concentric failure at 75% RM, three minutes of rest between each series.

Trial Locations

Locations (6)

Departamento de Motricidad Humana y Rendimiento Deportivo, Universidad de Sevilla

馃嚜馃嚫

Sevilla, Spain

Metabolism and Investigation Unit, Maimonides Biomedical Research Institute of Cordoba (IMIBIC),Reina Sofia University Hospital, University of Cordoba

馃嚜馃嚫

C贸rdoba, Spain

Department of Food Science and Technology, Rabanales University Campus, University of Cordoba

馃嚜馃嚫

C贸rdoba, Spain

Department of Nursing Pharmacology and Physiotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and Nursing, University of C贸rdoba

馃嚜馃嚫

C贸rdoba, Spain

Studies Research Group in Neuromuscular Responses (GEPREN), University of Lavras

馃嚙馃嚪

Lavras, Brazil

Maimonides Biomedical Research Institute of Cordoba (IMIBIC), Reina Sofia University Hospital, University of Cordoba

馃嚜馃嚫

C贸rdoba, Spain

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