MedPath

The Effect of Mild Weight Loss on Circulating Metabolite Profiles

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Weight Loss
Visceral Fat
Registration Number
NCT03135132
Lead Sponsor
Yonsei University
Brief Summary

To determine whether low calorie diet (LCD)-induced weight reduction caused changes in plasma metabolites and metabolic traits from baseline.

Detailed Description

Over a 12-week clinical intervention period, a randomized, controlled study was carried out; overweight subjects consumed a LCD (approximately 300kcal/d deficit, n=47) or a weight-maintenance diet (control, n=50) were included for analyzing plasma samples and metabolites using an ultra-performance liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry (UPLC-LTQ/Orbitrap MS).

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • Able to give informed consent
  • 20-65 years old
  • Males and females
  • Overweight (25.0 kg/m²≤ Body mass index <30 kg/m²)
  • Nondiabetic (Fasting glucose <126 mg/dL)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Unstable body weight (body weight change >1 kg within 3 months before screening)
  • Consumption of medication that affects body weight or energy expenditure
  • Pregnancy or breast-feeding
  • Hypertension, type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, cerebrovascular disease, or thyroid disease
  • Liver disease, kidney disease, or gastrointestinal disease
  • Acute or chronic infections
  • Any acute or chronic disease requiring treatment

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Visceral fat area at L4 (CT)At 12-week follow-up
Change in visceral fat area at L4 from baselineAt baseline and 12-week follow-up
Putatively identified plasma metabolites (Normalized peak intensities)At 12-week follow-up
Changes in putatively identified plasma metabolites (Normalized peak intensities) from baselineAt baseline and 12-week follow-up
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Yonsei University

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

Yonsei University
🇰🇷Seoul, Korea, Republic of

MedPath

Empowering clinical research with data-driven insights and AI-powered tools.

© 2025 MedPath, Inc. All rights reserved.