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Effectiveness of Two Therapeutic Approaches in Female Teachers With Voice Disorders

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Voice Disorders
Interventions
Behavioral: Voice Amplification
Behavioral: Function Voice Exercises
Registration Number
NCT01196611
Lead Sponsor
Federal University of São Paulo
Brief Summary

The study compares two different approaches of voice therapy. Vocal Functional Exercises (Stemple,1997) and Voice Amplification using a portable amplifier (Tsi Supervoz II - Tecnisystem do Brasil TSI 1210).

Detailed Description

Both approaches combined with Vocal Hygiene Program (Behlau, 2007).The target population are female teachers because they have the highest risk for developing voice problems. For this study the investigators are primarily interested in seeing if Vocal Functional Exercises and Voice Amplification are equally effective at improving vocal functioning in teachers with voice disorders. The Fiberoptic endoscopic evaluation will be done before randomization. All the participants will complete before and after a 6-week treatment phase (a) Voice Activity and Participation Profile (PPAV), an instrument designed to appraise the self-perceived psychosocial consequences of voice disorders to assess the impact of voice disorders on daily activities (b) Audio voice recording for later acoustic analysis, through the Kay Elemetrics Multi Dimensional Voice Program (c) Audio recording for later perceptual analysis through Consensus Auditory-Perceptual Evaluation of Voice (CAPE_V). It is believed that the search for evidence in clinical studies like this can contribute to awareness programs and vocal training for teachers.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
162
Inclusion Criteria
  • Female teacher
  • 21-50 years old.
  • Full or part time elementary to middle school teacher ( Prefeitura Municipal de Belo Horizonte).
  • Minimum 20 hour weekly workload.
  • Medical reference to speech therapy due to behavioral dysphonia
Exclusion Criteria
  • Physical education or daycare teachers.
  • Professional singers.
  • Neurological and/or psychiatric voice disorders

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Voice amplificationVoice AmplificationBehavioral: Voice amplification Patients will use VA over a course of 6 weeks.
Function Voice ExercisesFunction Voice ExercisesBehavioral: Function Voice Exercises Patients will receive 6 sessions of therapy over a course of 6 weeks, with one session per week.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Fiberoptic endoscopic evaluationOne year
Score(CAPE_V); score(PPAV); score on acoustic analysisOne year
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Universidade Federal de Sao Paulo

🇧🇷

Sao Paulo, Brazil

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