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Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Stage II or Stage III Germ Cell Tumors

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Teratoma
Extragonadal Germ Cell Tumor
Testicular Germ Cell Tumor
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00104676
Lead Sponsor
UNICANCER
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving more than one drug (combination chemotherapy) may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is comparing two different combination chemotherapy regimens to see how well they work in treating patients with stage II or stage III non-seminomatous germ cell tumors.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

* Compare progression-free survival rates of patients with poor prognosis stage II or III non-seminomatous germ cell tumors with an unfavorable decrease of tumor markers after treatment with 1 course of bleomycin, etoposide, and cisplatin followed by subsequent treatment with 3 additional courses of bleomycin, etoposide, and cisplatin OR dose-dense sequential combination chemotherapy.

* Compare overall survival of patients treated with these regimens.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study.

Patients receive 1 course of bleomycin, etoposide, and cisplatin (BEP). Patients with a favorable decrease of tumor markers after 1 course of BEP receive 3 additional courses of BEP. Patients with an unfavorable decrease of tumor markers after 1 course of BEP are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

* Arm I: Patients receive 3 additional courses of BEP.

* Arm II: Patients receive dose-dense sequential combination chemotherapy comprising cisplatin, etoposide, bleomycin, paclitaxel, oxaliplatin, and ifosfamide.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 260 patients will be accrued for this study.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
263
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Arm Ibleomycin sulfatePatients receive 4 courses of bleomycin, etoposide, and cisplatin (BEP).
Arm IIbleomycin sulfatePatients receive 1 course of bleomycin, etoposide, and cisplatin (BEP). Patients then receive dose-dense sequential combination chemotherapy comprising cisplatin, etoposide, bleomycin, paclitaxel, oxaliplatin, and ifosfamide.
Arm IetoposidePatients receive 4 courses of bleomycin, etoposide, and cisplatin (BEP).
Arm IcisplatinPatients receive 4 courses of bleomycin, etoposide, and cisplatin (BEP).
Arm IIcisplatinPatients receive 1 course of bleomycin, etoposide, and cisplatin (BEP). Patients then receive dose-dense sequential combination chemotherapy comprising cisplatin, etoposide, bleomycin, paclitaxel, oxaliplatin, and ifosfamide.
Arm IIetoposidePatients receive 1 course of bleomycin, etoposide, and cisplatin (BEP). Patients then receive dose-dense sequential combination chemotherapy comprising cisplatin, etoposide, bleomycin, paclitaxel, oxaliplatin, and ifosfamide.
Arm IIifosfamidePatients receive 1 course of bleomycin, etoposide, and cisplatin (BEP). Patients then receive dose-dense sequential combination chemotherapy comprising cisplatin, etoposide, bleomycin, paclitaxel, oxaliplatin, and ifosfamide.
Arm IIoxaliplatinPatients receive 1 course of bleomycin, etoposide, and cisplatin (BEP). Patients then receive dose-dense sequential combination chemotherapy comprising cisplatin, etoposide, bleomycin, paclitaxel, oxaliplatin, and ifosfamide.
Arm IIpaclitaxelPatients receive 1 course of bleomycin, etoposide, and cisplatin (BEP). Patients then receive dose-dense sequential combination chemotherapy comprising cisplatin, etoposide, bleomycin, paclitaxel, oxaliplatin, and ifosfamide.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Progression-free Survival Rate After 1 Course of Treatment3 years from randomization

Primary objective is to compare the progression-free survival of participants after 1 cycle of treatment, treated randomly by 3 additional cycles of BEP (Arm I) or by T-BEP-Oxaliplatin/cisplatin-ifosfamide-Bleomycin (Arm II). The median progression-free survival rate was defined as the median percentage of participants alive without disease progression after 1 course of treatment.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Overall Survival3 years from randomization

To evaluated the overall survival in both groups in participants presenting fast and slow decrease in serum levels of tumor markers. The median overall survival was defined as the median percentage of participants alive after 1 course of treatment.

Trial Locations

Locations (24)

M. D. Anderson Cancer Center at University of Texas

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

Centre Henri Becquerel

🇫🇷

Rouen, France

National Cancer Institute - Bratislava

🇸🇰

Bratislava, Slovakia

Centre Paul Papin

🇫🇷

Angers, France

Centre Leon Berard

🇫🇷

Lyon, France

Institut Bergonie

🇫🇷

Bordeaux, France

C.H.U. de Brest

🇫🇷

Brest, France

Centre Regional Francois Baclesse

🇫🇷

Caen, France

Centre Eugene Marquis

🇫🇷

Rennes, France

Centre Oscar Lambret

🇫🇷

Lille, France

Hopital Notre-Dame de Bon Secours

🇫🇷

Metz, France

CHU de Grenoble - Hopital de la Tronche

🇫🇷

Grenoble, France

Marseille Institute of Cancer - Institut J. Paoli and I. Calmettes

🇫🇷

Marseille, France

Centre Regional de Lutte Contre le Cancer - Centre Val d'Aurelle

🇫🇷

Montpellier, France

Centre Antoine Lacassagne

🇫🇷

Nice, France

Institut Jean Godinot

🇫🇷

Reims, France

Hopital Tenon

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Hopital Europeen Georges Pompidou

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Centre Hospitalier de Rodez

🇫🇷

Rodez, France

CRLCC Nantes - Atlantique

🇫🇷

Saint-Herblain, France

Centre Alexis Vautrin

🇫🇷

Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Bretonneau de Tours

🇫🇷

Tours, France

Institut Claudius Regaud

🇫🇷

Toulouse, France

Institut Gustave Roussy

🇫🇷

Villejuif, France

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