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Tiotropium Handihaler vs. Tiotropium Respimat in COPD

Phase 2
Withdrawn
Conditions
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT05838703
Lead Sponsor
Duke University
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if tiotropium Respimat will result in better ventilation distribution of the lung in COPD participants quantified by hyperpolarized XeMRI. This study is designed to simulate the real-life clinical setting where patients receive one-time instruction on the inhaler use.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
WITHDRAWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Outpatients of either gender, age > 40.
  2. Willing and able to give informed consent and adhere to visit/protocol schedules. (Consent must be given before any study procedures are performed)
  3. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test. This will be confirmed before participation in this investigational protocol.
  4. Clinical diagnosis of COPD confirmed by post-bronchodilator spirometry demonstrating FEV1/FVC < 0.70 in all GOLD stages (http://www.goldcopd.org/).
  5. Patients who are tiotropium naïve or whose tiotropium can be withheld for 2 weeks before screening visit/visit 1
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Upper respiratory tract infection within 6 weeks (in this case, we will re-screen the patient after 6 weeks)
  2. 24/7 oxygen use
  3. Previous history of pneumothorax
  4. Evidence of interstitial, occupational or chronic infectious lung disease by imaging studies
  5. For women of child bearing potential, positive pregnancy test.
  6. Major chronic illnesses which in the judgement of the study physician would interfere with participation in the study
  7. History of claustrophobia

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Tiotropium bromide (Spiriva Respimat)tiotropium bromide (Spiriva Respimat)Images obtained using 129XeMRI will be obtained after one-time use of Spiriva Respimat
Tiotropium bromide inhalation powder (Spiriva HandiHaler)tiotropium bromide inhalation powder (Spiriva HandiHaler)Images obtained using 129XeMRI will be obtained after one-time use of Spiriva HandiHaler
Tiotropium bromide inhalation powder (Spiriva HandiHaler)Hyperpolarized 129XeMRIImages obtained using 129XeMRI will be obtained after one-time use of Spiriva HandiHaler
Tiotropium bromide (Spiriva Respimat)Hyperpolarized 129XeMRIImages obtained using 129XeMRI will be obtained after one-time use of Spiriva Respimat
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Assess the change in ventilation distribution parameters by 129Xe MRI in patient while taking Spiriva HandiHaler1 visit, up to 4 hours

Perform Pre- and Post-Spirometry with Spiriva HandiHaler to assess the ventilation distribution percentage in patients (no ventilation/total ventilation) while taking Spiriva HandiHaler

Assess the changes in Pre- and Post-Spirometry procedure while on Spiriva Respimat1 visit, up to 4 hours

Perform Pre- and Post-Spirometry to examine the changes in FEF25-75

Assess the change in ventilation distribution parameters by 129Xe MRI in patient while taking patient while taking Spiriva Respimat1 visit, up to 4 hours

Perform Pre- and Post-Spirometry with Spiriva Respimat to assess the ventilation distribution percentage in patients (no ventilation/total ventilation) while taking Spiriva Respimat

Assess the changes in Pre- and Post-Spirometry procedure while on Spiriva HandiHaler1 visit, up to 4 hours

Perform Pre- and Post-Spirometry to examine the changes in FEF25-75

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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