Coronary Atherosclerosis T1-Weighted Characterization (CATCH)
Overview
- Phase
- N/A
- Intervention
- Cardiac MRI
- Conditions
- Coronary Atherosclerosis
- Sponsor
- Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
- Enrollment
- 150
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Plaque to Myocardial Ratio (PMR).
- Status
- Recruiting
- Last Updated
- 8 months ago
Overview
Brief Summary
This study proposes to develop an MRI technique named Coronary Atherosclerosis T1-weighed Characterization (CATCH) that will improve the quality and reliability of coronary atherosclerosis evaluation, as well as simplify the scanning process and significantly shorten imaging time compared with conventional imaging methods.
Detailed Description
Approximately 110 healthy male/female adult "normals" or "controls" and 40 male/female adult outpatients who are suspected of having or have been diagnosed with coronary artery disease will be recruited. All subjects will be asked to undergo either a non-contrast MRI or a contrast-enhanced MRI of the coronary artery depending upon the focus of development at the time of their participation It is anticipated that healthy volunteers will undergo non-contrast or contrast-enhanced MRI for evaluating the image quality associated with each acquisition module of the developed technique and motion artifact associated with motion compensation strategy. For subjects receiving contrast, a total dose of up to 0.2 mmol/kg of a gadolinium based contrast agent will be injected intravenously provided all the safety requirements are met. Subjects undergoing a contrast-enhanced MRI will be screened using the standard clinical protocol to determine whether it is safe to administer contrast. If subjects do not qualify for contrast administration, they may be asked to have a research scan without contrast. Research MRI results will be compared with clinical diagnostic CT and/or invasive imaging studies for patients who have been evaluated with these exams at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center..
Investigators
Debiao Li, PhD
Director, Biomedical Imaging Research Institute
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Not provided
Exclusion Criteria
- Not provided
Arms & Interventions
Healthy Volunteers
Approximately 110 healthy male/female adult "normals" or "controls" will receive non-contrast or contrast-enhanced Cardiac MRI. Imaging may include administration of contrast and a beta blocker, based upon the focus of the study at the time of the scan, as well as the safety profile of the participant.
Intervention: Cardiac MRI
Healthy Volunteers
Approximately 110 healthy male/female adult "normals" or "controls" will receive non-contrast or contrast-enhanced Cardiac MRI. Imaging may include administration of contrast and a beta blocker, based upon the focus of the study at the time of the scan, as well as the safety profile of the participant.
Intervention: Contrast
Healthy Volunteers
Approximately 110 healthy male/female adult "normals" or "controls" will receive non-contrast or contrast-enhanced Cardiac MRI. Imaging may include administration of contrast and a beta blocker, based upon the focus of the study at the time of the scan, as well as the safety profile of the participant.
Intervention: Beta blocker
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) Patients
40 male/female adult outpatients who are suspected of having or have been diagnosed with coronary artery disease (CAD) will receive non-contrast or contrast-enhanced Cardiac MRI. Imaging may include administration of contrast and a beta blocker, based upon the focus of the study at the time of the scan, as well as the safety profile of the participant.
Intervention: Cardiac MRI
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) Patients
40 male/female adult outpatients who are suspected of having or have been diagnosed with coronary artery disease (CAD) will receive non-contrast or contrast-enhanced Cardiac MRI. Imaging may include administration of contrast and a beta blocker, based upon the focus of the study at the time of the scan, as well as the safety profile of the participant.
Intervention: Contrast
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) Patients
40 male/female adult outpatients who are suspected of having or have been diagnosed with coronary artery disease (CAD) will receive non-contrast or contrast-enhanced Cardiac MRI. Imaging may include administration of contrast and a beta blocker, based upon the focus of the study at the time of the scan, as well as the safety profile of the participant.
Intervention: Beta blocker
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Plaque to Myocardial Ratio (PMR).
Time Frame: Day 1
PMR is defined as the ratio between the maximal signal intensity from a vessel wall region and the average signal from an adjacent myocardial area. Such metric is used to classify hyper-intense plaques, also known as "hot spots", which has PMR over 1.0.
Secondary Outcomes
- Stenosis level (patient group only)(Day 1)