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Plasma Total Antioxidant Status and Thiobarbituric Acid-reacting Substances in Patients With Inguinal Hernia

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Inguinal Hernia
Interventions
Procedure: Procedures of hernia repair.
Registration Number
NCT02336256
Lead Sponsor
Poznan University of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

Introduction: Any form of trauma, including surgery is known to result in oxidative stress. Single incision laparoscopy is a step forward towards almost scarless surgery. It is also expected to result in a lower degree of free radicals generation and faster normalization of the organism's antioxidant capacity.

Aim: The aim of the study was to assess a number of plasma oxidative stress markers in patients operated due to inguinal hernia using typical totally extra peritoneal (TEP) and modified single incision laparoscopic surgery (SILS) methods.

Material and methods: Thirty-two consecutive patients with no acute disease and severe chronic disorder, were qualified for inguinal hernia laparoscopic surgery. All were caucasian males, aged 24-69 and they underwent one of two surgical approaches: totally extra-peritoneal repair (TEP) and single incision laparoscopic surgery (SILS). TEP patients created Group 1 (n= 17) and SILS patients formed Group 2 (n= 17). Total antioxidant status (TAS) and thiobarbituric acid-reacting substances (TBARS) were determined in three time points: before, one day and four days after the laparoscopic surgery.

Detailed Description

Thirty-two consecutive patients with no acute disease and severe chronic disorder were qualified for inguinal hernia laparoscopic surgery. All were caucasian males, aged 24-69 underwent one of two different surgical approaches: totally extra-peritoneal (TEP) repair and single incision laparoscopic surgery (SILS). TEP patients created Group 1 (n= 17) and SILS patients formed Group 2 (n= 17).

Blood Sampling and Biochemical Analysis Ulnar venous blood samples were collected from the participants three times (fasting, between 6:00 and 7:00 AM): before (0), one day (1) and four days (2) after laparoscopic surgery. Baseline (0) blood samples were used for routine pre-operative laboratory assessment, including complete blood count, basic coagulation tests, C-reactive protein, glucose and electrolytes levels. Total antioxidant status (TAS) and thiobarbituric acid-reacting substances (TBARS) were determined in three time points: 0, 1 and 2 as described above.

Spectrophotometry was used to measure TAS (RANDOX Laboratories, Crumlin, Antrim, UK) on Statfax 1904Plus (Awareness Technology, Palm City, FL) and TBARS according to the Okhawa method \[11\] (Sigma reagents, Germany) on Specord M40 (Carl-Zeiss, Germany). The intra- and inter-assay coefficients of variation were as follows: TAS (1.6 % and 3.7%), and TBARS (1.9% and 3.8%)

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
34
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients with inguinal hernia.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with acute disease and severe chronic disorder.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
TEP SILSProcedures of hernia repair.Procedures of hernia repair. Patients operated due to inguinal hernia using modified single incision laparoscopic surgery (SILS) methods.
Typical TEPProcedures of hernia repair.Procedures of hernia repair. Patients operated due to inguinal hernia using typical totally extra peritoneal.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Assessment of changes in the concentration of Total antioxidant status, Thiobarbituric acid-reacting substances.Before treatment
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Assessment of changes in the concentration of Total antioxidant status, Thiobarbituric acid-reacting substances.One day after the laparoscopic surgery
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